Neutron back scattering imaging device for plastic mine detection

A mine detection and imaging device technology, which is applied in the field of nuclear radiation detection and radiation imaging, can solve the problems of principle false alarm, detection, and the high probability of missed detection of new plastic landmines, and achieve heat dissipation, high radiation safety, and size reduction and the effect of weight

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-15
INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, none of the above technologies can detect the essential feature of "landmines containing explosives", so there are false alarms in principle, and the probability of missed detection of new plastic mines is high

Method used

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  • Neutron back scattering imaging device for plastic mine detection
  • Neutron back scattering imaging device for plastic mine detection

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Embodiment 1

[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, the neutron backscatter imaging device for plastic landmine detection in this embodiment includes a position sensitive detector 1, a low-energy neutron absorbing layer 2, a reflector 3, a shielding body 4, a stainless steel structure 5, and a source intensity monitoring detection 6, power supply module II7, neutron generator target point 8, neutron generator sealing assembly 9, flexible high-voltage cable 10, neutron generator high-voltage module 11, neutron generator ion source module 12, power supply module I13, signal Acquisition and processing module I14, neutron generator control box 15, signal acquisition and processing module II16, PC terminal 17.

[0034] The position-sensitive detector 1 is located at the bottom of the entire device, and for a top view of the position-sensitive detector 1, see figure 2 , the position-sensitive detector 1 uses a one-dimensional position-sensitive array neutron detector, such as the PTI-204 position-s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neutron back scattering imaging device for plastic mine detection. The device comprises a position sensitive detector, a low energy neutron absorbing layer, a reflector, a shield, a stainless steel structure, a source strength monitoring detector, a neutron generator sealing component and a flexible high voltage cable. The position sensitive detector is located at the bottom end of the device, and the low energy neutron absorbing layer abuts against an upper surface and a side surface of the position sensitive detector; the neutron generator sealing component is located at the center of the device and is powered by the flexible high voltage cable; the reflector and the shield are sequentially wrapped at the outside of the neutron generator sealing component and are carried in the stainless steel structure; and the source strength monitoring detector is embedded from the top into the interior of the reflector. The device has two detection modes, that is, counting and imaging, fast early warning can be achieved in the counting mode, accurate identification of shape, size, embedding distribution, explosive content and other information of the mine can be achieved in the imaging mode, so that the false alarm rate of mine detection can be greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear radiation detection and radiation imaging, in particular to the technical field of neutron detection and neutron imaging, and specifically relates to a neutron backscatter imaging device for plastic mine detection. Background technique [0002] The variety of landmines and the complicated background of laying mines make mine detection very difficult. The effective detection and accurate identification of landmine targets has always been a worldwide problem recognized by the international community. At present, the relatively mature mine detection technologies in the world mainly include: metal mine detection, sonic mine detection, radar mine detection and infrared mine detection. These technologies have achieved rapid detection of some landmines to a certain extent by detecting the metal components in the shell of the landmines, or by using the differences in the characteristics of the landmines ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V5/00G01N23/204
CPCG01N23/204G01N2223/053G01N2223/106G01V5/0025
Inventor 郭小峰曾军张迎增向永春郝樊华向清沛储诚胜秦义
Owner INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF
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