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A self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and its application

A bioreactor and forward osmosis membrane technology, applied in biological treatment devices, biological water/sewage treatment, waste fuel, etc., can solve the problems of membrane fouling that cannot be ignored, achieve a small tendency of membrane fouling, alleviate membrane fouling, and prolong operation the effect of time

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the FO membrane fouling in AnOMBR is relatively light, the membrane fouling during long-term operation cannot be ignored
At present, there is no systematic research report on the performance of AnOMBR for treating high-concentration organic wastewater.

Method used

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  • A self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and its application
  • A self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and its application
  • A self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and its application

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1: A self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor

[0043] Figure 1-3 It is a schematic diagram of a self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and components of the present invention, the reactor includes a water inlet tank 1, a membrane reaction device 6, a draw liquid tank 11, and an RO membrane treatment device 9; the water inlet tank 1 The water inlet pump 2 is connected to the membrane reaction device 6, the upper part of the membrane reaction device 6 is sealed, and is connected to the water sealing device 7 through a pipeline. The membrane reaction device 6 includes a vane type FO membrane module 3 and an MF membrane module 4, Wherein, the MF membrane module 4 is connected with the suction pump 5, and is used to discharge the dissolved salt in the reactor, so as to control the salinity in the reactor at a lower level, and the suction pump 5 is located at the end of the membrane reaction device 6 External: the vane type F...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Embodiment 2: Utilize the spin AnOMBR of the present invention to carry out organic wastewater treatment

[0052] use as figure 1 A spin-on AnOMBR of the structure shown, operated at a moderate temperature of 35 °C.

[0053] The water quality indicators of alcohol wastewater are: COD: 3300±53.23mg / L, TOC: 1590±102.50mg / L, NH 4 + -N: 78.02±6.77 mg / L, TP: 19.12±2.11 mg / L. The blade type FO module and the flat type MF membrane module used for the membrane module are made of triacetate fiber (CTA) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) respectively, and the membrane area is 0.018m 2 and 0.035m 2 , wherein the average pore diameter of the MF membrane is 0.2 μm, and the number of FO membrane units of the vane-type FO membrane module is four.

[0054] The water inlet pump 2 pumps the water from the raw material liquid pool 1 into the membrane reaction device 6, and a part of the mixed liquid passes through the vane-type FO membrane module 3 under the action of the drawing liq...

Embodiment 3

[0056] Embodiment 3: Utilize the spin AnOMBR of the present invention to carry out domestic sewage treatment

[0057] use as figure 1 A spin-on AnOMBR of the structure shown, operating at room temperature.

[0058] The water quality indicators of domestic sewage are: COD: 364.6±2.96mg / L, TOC: 143.97±2.23mg / L, NH 4 + -N: 28.95±2.34 mg / L, TP: 2.70±0.34 mg / L. The blade type FO module and the flat type MF membrane module used for the membrane module are made of triacetate fiber (CTA) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) respectively, and the membrane area is 0.018m 2 and 0.035m 2 , wherein the average pore diameter of the MF membrane is 0.2 μm, and the number of FO membrane units of the vane-type FO membrane module is four.

[0059] The water inlet pump 2 pumps the water from the raw material liquid pool 1 into the membrane reaction device 6, and a part of the mixed liquid passes through the vane-type FO membrane module 3 under the action of the drawing liquid to realize the fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of sewage treatment. The method of the present invention is aimed at organic waste water, comprising the following steps: the raw water enters the anaerobic reaction zone through the water inlet pump, and the biogas produced is collected and reused after being water-sealed; part of the sewage is separated and purified under the action of the FO membrane, and then passed through the RO Membrane treatment realizes reuse; another part of sewage is separated and purified by MF membrane. The invention fixes the blade-type FO membrane module on the rotating shaft, and pushes it to rotate through the power of the influent water flow, which not only improves the mass transfer effect, but also alleviates the pollution of the FO membrane and prolongs the running time of the reactor; through the MF membrane, the salt The degree of accumulation is controlled; the reactor occupies a small area, and the organic matter in the sewage is recovered in the form of biogas; the entire system can realize automatic control.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a self-rotating anaerobic forward osmosis membrane bioreactor and its application, belonging to the technical field of sewage treatment. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the national economy, the discharge of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater is increasing. Industries represented by petroleum, chemical industry, papermaking, medicine, food, textile, etc. discharge a large amount of industrial wastewater. This type of wastewater has a high concentration of organic matter, complex components, and contains both biodegradable and non-degradable parts. Some Also contains toxic substances. Statistics show that the annual discharge of industrial wastewater exceeds 20 billion tons in general. If it is directly discharged into the water body without treatment, the water body will be polluted and pose a serious threat to human health and the ecological environment. Therefore, the trea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/441C02F3/2853C02F3/2866C02F2101/30C02F2203/006C02F2209/05C02F2301/046C02F2301/066C02F2303/14Y02E50/30
Inventor 王新华张萌任月萍李健李秀芬
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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