Method for simultaneously detecting chiral parameter and refractive index based on long-period fiber grating
A technology of optical fiber grating and refractive index, which is applied in the direction of transmittance measurement, material analysis through optical means, and measurement devices, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient sensitivity and difficulty in detecting small chiral parameters, and solve the problem of insufficient sensitivity and eliminate Effect of limitations, high sensitivity
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[0056] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0057] The improved optical fiber guided wave theory of the present invention is:
[0058] 1 Debye potential function in chiral drugs
[0059] Debye Potential Function Ψ in Chiral Drugs 4 and Φ 4 It can be expressed as
[0060]
[0061] Among them, the wave numbers of the left and right circularly polarized waves in the chiral drug are
[0062]
[0063] r is the fiber radius, K ν Bessel function of the second type of deformation, v is the angular order of the mode, j is the imaginary unit, A 4 and B 4 Represents the undetermined coefficient of the electromagnetic field of the chiral drug environment layer, n 4 and γ are the refractive index and chiral parameters of the chiral drug, n eff is the effective refractive index of the fiber cladding mode, k 0 is the propagation constant of electromagnetic waves in free space.
[0064...
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