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Low-cost lightweight 600mpa-grade automobile body steel and production method thereof

A production method and lightweight technology, applied in the field of hot-rolled high-strength steel production, can solve problems such as large residual stress, low strength level, and unstable plate quality.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-20
HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The patent proposes that the strength level of the product is low, and the effect on the lightweight design of the car body is relatively small
[0005] In addition, in the actual production of steel strips for high-strength car bodies, there are problems such as unstable plate shape quality and large residual stress of products.

Method used

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  • Low-cost lightweight 600mpa-grade automobile body steel and production method thereof
  • Low-cost lightweight 600mpa-grade automobile body steel and production method thereof
  • Low-cost lightweight 600mpa-grade automobile body steel and production method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A low-cost lightweight 600MPa-grade automobile body steel, its chemical composition and mass percentage are: C: 0.056%, Si: 0.07%, Mn: 1.10%, P: 0.010%, S: 0.003%, Als: 0.030%, Ti: 0.087%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities;

[0032] A production method of low-cost lightweight 600MPa-grade automobile body steel, including converter smelting, refining, continuous casting, heating, rolling, cooling, coiling, warehousing and stacking, and leveling processes; the specific process steps are as follows :

[0033] (1) Converter and refining process: use a 250-ton top-bottom combined blowing converter for smelting, blowing for 15 minutes, and the end point P is 0.009wt%; tapping for deoxidation and alloying, and the acid-soluble aluminum Als in molten steel at the end of tapping: 0.013wt% ; The whole process of refining LF is slightly positive pressure, the pressure is 45Kpa, the top slag is transformed into reducing slag within 3 minutes, the molten steel is strongl...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A low-cost lightweight 600MPa grade automobile body steel and its preparation method, its chemical composition and mass percentage are: C: 0.090%, Si: 0.12%, Mn: 1.30%, P: 0.016%, S : 0.005%, Als: 0.045%, Ti: 0.100%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. The concrete processing step of preparation method is as follows:

[0044] (1) Converter and refining process: use a 250-ton top-bottom combined blowing converter for smelting, blowing for 15 minutes, and the end point P is 0.012wt%; tapping is carried out for deoxidation and alloying, and the acid-soluble aluminum Als in molten steel at the end of tapping: 0.020wt% ; The whole process of refining LF is slightly positive pressure, pressure 45Kpa, within 4 minutes the top slag is transformed into reducing slag, the molten steel is strongly stirred for 5 minutes, S reaches 0.005wt%, after alloying, temperature adjustment, and calcium treatment, argon is blown at the bottom of the ladle to clean Blow for 8 minutes...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A low-cost lightweight 600MPa grade automobile body steel and its preparation method, its chemical composition and mass percentage are: C: 0.050%, Si: 0.08%, Mn: 1.00%, P: 0.011%, S : 0.004%, Als: 0.015%, Ti: 0.070%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. The concrete processing step of preparation method is as follows:

[0055] (1) Converter and refining process: use a 250-ton top-bottom combined blowing converter for smelting, blowing for 13 minutes, and the end point P is 0.010wt%; tapping for deoxidation and alloying, and the acid-soluble aluminum Als in molten steel at the end of tapping: 0.017wt% ; The whole process of refining LF is slightly positive pressure, pressure 45Kpa, within 3 minutes the top slag is transformed into reducing slag, the molten steel is strongly stirred for 5 minutes, S reaches 0.003wt%, after alloying, temperature adjustment, and calcium treatment, the bottom of the ladle is blown with argon to clean Blow for 8 minutes and leave th...

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Abstract

A low-cost lightweight 600MPa-grade automobile body steel, its chemical composition and mass percentage are: C: 0.050-0.090%, Si≤0.12%, Mn: 1.00-1.30%, P≤0.016%, S≤0.005%, Als: 0.015~0.045%, Ti: 0.070~0.100%, the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities; the preparation methods include converter, refining, continuous casting, heating, rolling, cooling, coiling, feeding Storage stacking and leveling process; continuous casting process, the steel flow from the ladle to the tundish is sealed with argon gas at the long nozzle, the process adopts a dynamic light reduction of 8mm, and the solidification end increases the reduction by 0.5mm; Gas N content ≤ 0.0055wt%. The invention has the advantages of low production cost, thin product thickness specification, uniform and stable mechanical properties, good cold bending performance and excellent plate shape quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low-cost and light-weight 600MPa grade automobile body steel and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of hot-rolled high-strength steel production. Background technique [0002] The number of commercial vehicles in the domestic market accounts for 20% to 25% of the total number of cars, but fuel consumption accounts for 50% to 70% of the total fuel consumption of cars. Lightweight commercial vehicles are particularly urgent to reduce energy consumption and exhaust emissions. Many manufacturers have begun to prefer to use thinner, higher-strength automotive steel to achieve greater energy conservation and emission reduction on the basis of ensuring vehicle safety performance. Automobile body steel is mainly used to manufacture commercial vehicle compartments. At present, it is mainly through the Nb, V, Ti microalloying composition system, combined with the corresponding TMCP controlled rolling and cont...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/14C22C38/04C22C38/02C22C38/06C22C33/04C21D8/02
CPCC21D8/0205C21D8/0226C22C33/04C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/14
Inventor 许斌李斌吕德文贾改风王文录李红俊张继永张志强
Owner HANDAN IRON & STEEL GROUP
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