Cleaning method of hard alloy basal bodies for ultrahard composite materials
A technology of cemented carbide matrix and composite materials, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, etc., can solve the problems of low activity, insufficient surface cleanliness, affecting the bonding strength of superhard materials and cemented carbide matrix, etc., to achieve cleanliness High, high cleanliness, high surface activity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1 YG12X cemented carbide substrate surface cleaning treatment
[0043] 1) Alkalinization treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in a low-alkali solution and boil for 2 minutes, wash it with deionized water until it is neutral, then immerse it in a high-alkali solution for ultrasonic vibration cleaning for 15 minutes, then take out the cemented carbide substrate and wash it with ion Rinse with water to neutral;
[0044] In this embodiment, the weak base solution is formed by mixing deionized water and sodium hydroxide in a mass ratio of 1:0.1; the strong base solution is formed by KOH, K 3 Fe(CN) 6 and H 2 O is mixed with a mass ratio of 1:0.8:8, the sodium hydroxide, KOH and K 3 Fe(CN) 6 It is analytically pure grade; the cleaning power of the ultrasonic vibration is 40W;
[0045] 2) Acidizing treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in dilute sulfuric acid solution for ultrasonic vibration cleaning for 2 minutes, wash with deionized...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2 Surface cleaning treatment of YG12X cemented carbide substrate
[0060] 1) Alkalinization treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in a low-alkali solution and boil for 3.5 minutes, wash it with deionized water until it is neutral, then immerse it in a high-alkali solution for ultrasonic vibration cleaning for 15-20 minutes, and then wash the cemented carbide substrate Take out and rinse with ionized water until neutral;
[0061] In this embodiment, the low-alkali solution is formed by mixing deionized water and sodium hydroxide at a mass ratio of 1:0.15;
[0062] The high alkali solution is composed of KOH, K 3 Fe(CN) 6 and H 2 O is mixed with a mass ratio of 1:1:10;
[0063] The sodium hydroxide, KOH and K 3 Fe(CN) 6 For analytically pure grade; the cleaning power of the ultrasonic vibration is 50W;
[0064] 2) Acidification treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in a dilute sulfuric acid solution for 3.5 min with ultrasonic vibra...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Example 3 Surface cleaning treatment of YG13X cemented carbide substrate
[0082] 1) Alkalinization treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in a low-alkali solution and boil for 5 minutes, wash it with deionized water until it is neutral, then immerse it in a high-alkaline solution for ultrasonic vibration cleaning for 20 minutes, then take out the cemented carbide substrate and wash it with ion Rinse with water to neutral;
[0083] The low alkali solution is formed by mixing deionized water and sodium hydroxide in a mass ratio of 1:0.2; the high alkali solution is composed of KOH, K 3 Fe(CN) 6 and H 2 O is mixed with a mass ratio of 1:1.2:12, the sodium hydroxide, KOH and K 3 Fe(CN) 6 It is analytically pure grade; the cleaning power of the ultrasonic vibration is 60W;
[0084] 2) Acidification treatment: immerse the cemented carbide substrate in dilute sulfuric acid solution for 5 minutes, wash with deionized water until neutral, then immerse in dilute...
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