Preparation method of three-dimensional ordered mesoporous MOF material
A three-dimensional ordered, mesoporous technology, applied in the field of material chemistry, can solve the problems of electrode material crushing, low charge-discharge specific capacity, poor cycle stability, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting transfer and overcoming low charge-discharge specific capacity.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Step A: preparing polystyrene PS microspheres;
[0038] Add 10 g of styrene and 10 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone into 50 ml of deionized water, stir for 2 hours, then stir for 2 hours in an oil bath in a round bottom flask, the temperature of the oil bath is 70°C, and magnetically stir for 12 hours. Then centrifuge at a speed of 800 rad / min for 3 times, and dry at 60° C. to obtain polystyrene PS spheres.
[0039] Step B: Preparation of 3D ordered mesoporous ZIF8 material
[0040] B1, liquid A: 5mmol zinc nitrate hexahydrate, dispersed in 125ml methanol, liquid B: 20mmol 2-methylimidazole, dispersed in 125ml methanol; pour liquid B into liquid A, and at the same time, add 1g of PS balls in step A Among them, magnetically stir for 3 minutes until uniform, and seal and age for 24 hours.
[0041] B2, after centrifugation, methanol and ethanol were used as solvents, and washed three times respectively; after drying the solid and liquid at 60°C, a 3Dzif8 material with an ordere...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Step A, preparing polystyrene PS microspheres:
[0049] Add 20 g of styrene and 20 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone into 100 ml of deionized water, stir for 5 hours, then stir for 2 hours in an oil bath in a round bottom flask, the temperature of the oil bath is 80°C, and stir for 24 hours. Then centrifuge at 800rad / min for 3 times and dry at 80°C to obtain PS spheres.
[0050] Step B: Preparation of three-dimensional ordered mesoporous zif8 material:
[0051] B1, liquid A: 10mmol zinc nitrate hexahydrate, dispersed in 250ml methanol, liquid B: 40mmol 2-methylimidazole, dispersed in 250ml methanol; pour liquid B into liquid A, and at the same time, add 2g of PS balls in step A to it , stirred for 5 minutes until uniform, sealed and aged for 24 hours.
[0052] B2, after centrifugation, methanol and ethanol were used as solvents, and washed three times respectively; after drying the solid and liquid at 80°C, a 3Dzif8 material with an ordered mesoporous structure was obtained. ...
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