Kit for detecting methylation status of Septin 9 genes and application of kit
A state detection and kit technology, which is applied in the field of Septin9 gene methylation state detection kits, can solve problems such as false positives and misjudgments, and achieve the effects of preventing non-specific amplification and improving detection efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1. Septin9 gene methylation status detection kit of the present invention
[0021] 1. Design of primers and probes for detection of Septin9 gene methylation status
[0022] The present invention finds the relatively enriched region of CpG sequence by analyzing the sequence of the Septin9 gene promoter, and then uses a hairpin-shaped primer to specifically amplify the CG base sequence in the CpG island to prevent the amplification of the UG base sequence.
[0023] Primers and probes were designed according to the 158 bp region downstream of the transcription start point of the second transcript NM_001113493.2 of the Septin9 gene. The underline indicates the sequence of the primer, and the box indicates the position of the probe; the product is located in exon 1. The A base in the following sequence is the transcription start codon, from the A base in the following sequence to the last underlined base CAGCC There is a length of 158bp.
[0024]
[0025] ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2. Application of the Septin9 gene methylation state detection kit of the present invention
[0049]Taking the analysis of blood samples from patients with colorectal cancer as an example, 5ml of peripheral blood from patients with colorectal cancer and patients with colorectal polyps confirmed by colonoscopy were collected, centrifuged to obtain plasma, and free DNA in the plasma was extracted by magnetic bead method. After the DNA was converted to sulfite, the above methylation fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction was carried out, and the fluorescence quantitative reaction curves of the hairpin-like primer strategy and the blocking probe strategy were compared in terms of specificity and sensitivity.
[0050] like figure 1 Shown, colonoscopy-confirmed methylation-based PCR reactions performed on DNA extracted from peripheral blood plasma of patients with colorectal polyps. The strategy of blocking probes in Document 1 is adopted. The long dashed line is...
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