Preparation method of continuous endless tow phenolic fibers
A technology of phenolic fibers and filament bundles, which is used in the preparation of spinning solutions, heat treatment of rayon filaments, and conjugated synthetic polymer rayon filaments, etc., to achieve the effects of significant energy saving, good continuity, and shortened crosslinking time.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] A preparation method of continuous filament bundle phenolic fiber, comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1. Preparation of spinning stock solution: the mixed solution of thermosetting phenolic resin and PVA is used to prepare spinning stock solution. The preparation of spinning stock solution adopts the preparation method in a patented stock solution for spinning phenolic fiber and its preparation method (201110319102.6). The viscosity range of the obtained spinning dope is 5000mPa.s;
[0021] S2, preparation coagulation bath solution: coagulation bath solution is the aqueous solution of the sulfuric acid of 1wt% sodium borate, 37wt% sodium sulfate and concentration;
[0022] S3, drafting and coagulation: the spinning stock solution prepared in step S1 is drafted in the coagulation bath solution prepared in step S2, the drafting and coagulation process is 7 stages, and the total drafting ratio is 15 times;
[0023] S4. Heating and curing cross-linking of fibers: wa...
Embodiment 2
[0025] A preparation method of continuous filament bundle phenolic fiber, comprising the following steps:
[0026] S1, preparation of spinning stock solution: the mixed solution of thermosetting phenolic resin and PVA is used to prepare spinning stock solution, and the viscosity range of the obtained spinning stock solution is 20000mPa.s;
[0027] S2, preparation coagulation bath solution: coagulation bath solution is the aqueous solution of the hydrochloric acid of 4wt% calcium borate, 74wt% calcium chloride and concentration;
[0028] S3, drafting and coagulation: the spinning stock solution prepared in step S1 is drafted in the coagulation bath solution prepared in step S2, the drafting and coagulation process is 3 stages, and the total drafting ratio is 3 times;
[0029] S4. Heating and curing cross-linking of fibers: wash and dry the fibers after drawing in step S3, then heat and cure and cross-link them. Long tow phenolic fibers.
Embodiment 3
[0031] A preparation method of continuous filament bundle phenolic fiber, comprising the following steps:
[0032] S1, preparation of spinning stock solution: the mixed solution of thermosetting phenolic resin and PVA is used to prepare spinning stock solution, and the viscosity range of the obtained spinning stock solution is 13000mPa.s;
[0033] S2, preparation coagulation bath solution: coagulation bath solution is the aqueous solution of the phosphoric acid of 6wt% boric acid, 25wt% magnesium sulfate and concentration;
[0034] S3, drafting and coagulation: the spinning stock solution prepared in step S1 is drafted in the coagulation bath solution prepared in step S2, the drafting and coagulation process is 5 stages, and the total drafting ratio is 8 times;
[0035] S4. Heating and curing cross-linking of fibers: wash and dry the fibers after drawing in step S3, then heat and cure and cross-link. The curing and cross-linking temperature is 140°C, and the time is 100 minute...
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