Application of NRT2_5 protein to adjustment and control of width of plant subtended leaves
A protein and plant technology, applied in the application field of NRT2_5 protein in regulating the width of plant bracts, can solve the problem of slow dehydration rate of grain
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Embodiment 1, the discovery of NRT2_5 gene
[0059] 1. In 2017, the inventor of the present invention sowed 500 related populations of maize inbred lines with extensive variation in Tieling, Liaoning, sowing 10 seeds in each row, and repeating in three plots. Measure the bract width with a soft rope ruler.
[0060] 2. After step 1 was completed, a mixed linear model (MLM) was used to conduct GWAS analysis on the BLUP values of the bract width of 442 materials, and then a gene that might be related to the maize bract width was found, which was named NRT2_5 gene.
[0061] The NRT2_5 gene is located on chromosome 8 of maize, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. The nucleotide sequence of the cDNA of the NRT2_5 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, which encodes the NRT2_5 protein shown in SEQ ID NO: 3.
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment 2, the application of NRT2_5 gene in the regulation and control maize bract leaf width
[0063] A. Application one
[0064] In this example, a target was selected for the experiment, and the target sequence was: 5'-ATGTTCTCGCCGCCCAAGG-3' (ie, the 760-778th position from the 5' end of SEQ ID NO: 1), corresponding to the target gene NRT2_5 gene.
[0065] 1. Synthesis of sgRNA
[0066] Design and artificially synthesize sgRNA, the nucleotide sequence of sgRNA is: 5'-GUUUUAGAGCUAGAAAUAGCAAGUUAAAAUAAGGCUAGUCCGUUAUCAACUUGAAAAAGUGGCACCGAGUCGGUGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 5). The target recognized by sgRNA is the DNA molecule shown in positions 760-778 from the 5' end of SEQ ID NO: 1.
[0067] The coding gene of sgRNA is:
[0068] 5'-GTTTTAGGCTAGAAATAGCAAGTTAAAATAAGGCTAGTCCGTTATCAACTTGAAAAAGTGGCACCGAGTCGGTGC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 6).
[0069] Second, the acquisition of recombinant plasmids
[0070] 1. Synthetic primer NRT2_5-F: 5'-GGCG ATGTTCTCGCCGCCCAAGG -3' (the underline is ...
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