Livestock feeding sound signal acquisition device and acquisition method using same
A sound signal and acquisition device technology, applied in the field of animal husbandry, can solve the problems of difficult installation and fixation, poor noise reduction effect, etc., and achieve the effects of easy disassembly and replacement, good sound insulation effect, and enhanced friction
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Embodiment 1
[0054] see figure 1 , figure 2 as well as image 3 , the present embodiment provides a livestock grazing sound signal acquisition device, which is used to collect the sound signals (biting, chewing, chewing-biting, rumination) sent by livestock 6 when grazing, for monitoring purposes . When the domestic animal 6 is grazing, it will emit different sound signals, and the time-frequency characteristics of each sound signal are different, and of course, their durations are also different. However, at the same time, there will also be environmental noises such as wind, walking, and machinery, as well as disturbing noises such as livestock calls and drinking water. Ambient and interfering noise can seriously reduce the signal-to-noise ratio of the acoustic signal. Therefore, collecting clean sound signals helps to improve monitoring efficiency, and can ensure the authenticity of collected data, and facilitate screening of these sounds. In this embodiment, the livestock and gra...
Embodiment 2
[0068] This embodiment provides a livestock grazing sound signal acquisition device, which adds a locator on the basis of Embodiment 1. The locator is fixed in the closed space, and it can locate the real-time position of the livestock 6 by GPS or Beidou satellite navigation system, and obtain a positioning information in real time. In this way, the remote monitoring platform can obtain the location of the livestock 6 in real time according to the positioning information, and associate each livestock with relevant information, such as sound information, serial number, etc., thereby generating a data database of the livestock 6 .
[0069] Moreover, the monitoring platform located at the remote end can update these information in real time, and when the sound of livestock 6 is abnormal, it can send an alarm message. On the one hand, it can remind the monitoring personnel in time to check whether the collection device is damaged or lost. On the other hand, it can monitor the lives...
Embodiment 3
[0071] see Figure 4 , the present embodiment provides a livestock grazing sound signal acquisition device, which increases the alarm 8 and the light strip 9 on the basis of the embodiment 1. The alarm 8 is arranged on the outside of the windproof and soundproof cotton 2, and can send an alarm signal. The control module judges whether the sound signal is abnormal. For example, when the sound signal of the livestock does not appear for one day or many days, the alarm 8 is driven to send an alarm signal; When the cry for help or the sound of fear, the alarm 8 is driven to send an alarm signal.
[0072] The band lamp 9 is arranged on the outside of the windproof and soundproof cotton 2, and it can be used as a sign at night, so that the monitoring personnel can find the domestic animal 6 accurately. Of course, in some embodiments, the strip lights 9 can be replaced by devices that are easy to attract attention in dark environments such as fluorescent strips, so that the monitor...
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