Preparation and application of multi-branch biotin modified breast cancer targeted liposomes
A technology targeting lipids and biotin, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Preparation of Compound 2
[0040] Diethanolamine 1 (1 g, 9.51 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of acetonitrile, di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (2.49 g, 11.41 mmol) was added with stirring at room temperature, and the reaction was continued at room temperature for 4 hours, monitored by TLC. After the reaction was complete, it was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 5:1) to obtain 1.82 g of compound 2 as a colorless oil with a yield of 93.50%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , ppm) δ: 1.47 (s, 9H), 2.83 (s, 2H), 3.44 (d,4H, J= 11.6 Hz), 3.80 (s, 4H).
Embodiment 2
[0042] Preparation of compound 3
[0043] Biotin (2.38 g, 9.76 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and N, N-dimethylformamide (v / v=45 mL / 15mL), and EDCI (2.80 g, 14.61 mmol), DMAP (1.78 g, 14.61 mmol) and DIPEA (4.84 mL, 29.28 mmol) were added dropwise to 10 mL of compound 2 (500 mg, 2.44 mmol) in dichloromethane under stirring at room temperature. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 10 hours, monitored by TLC. After the reaction is complete, wash the reaction solution with 1N hydrochloric acid solution (50 mL × 1), saturated NaCl solution (50 mL × 8) successively, anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 After drying, the solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol=30:1) to obtain 1.24 g of a light yellow solid with a yield of 77.33%. mp: 108-110 °C. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , ppm)δ: 1.26-1.29 (m, 4H), 1.47(s, 9H), 1.65-1.76 (m, 8H), 2.38 (s, 4H), 2.7...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Preparation of Compound 4
[0046] 3.22 g of compound 3 was dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and 10 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added. After reacting at room temperature for 4 hours, the reaction solution changed from yellow to brick red, and the reaction was complete as monitored by TLC. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove dichloromethane and trifluoroacetic acid to obtain 3.47 g of dark green oil, add 30 mL of glacial diethyl ether to precipitate a light yellow solid, centrifuge and dry to obtain 2.94 g of light yellow trifluoroacetate compound 4.
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