Method for preparing inner and outer hydrophobic and hydrophilic structure moisture absorption quick-drying cotton fabric from acrylate

A technology of acrylate and hydrophilic structure, which is applied in the direction of plant fibers, textiles and papermaking, and improved hand-feeling fibers. It can solve the problems of reducing the hydrophilicity of cotton fabrics and affecting the wearing comfort of cotton fabrics, and achieve good moisture absorption speed. Dry performance, improved wearing comfort, good hydrophilic effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-27
WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing cotton fabric moisture absorption and quick-drying finishing technology usually makes the cotton fabric form a hydrophobic outer surface, which will inevitably reduce the hydrophilicity of the cotton fabric, thus affecting the wearing comfort of cotton fabric clothing.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing inner and outer hydrophobic and hydrophilic structure moisture absorption quick-drying cotton fabric from acrylate
  • Method for preparing inner and outer hydrophobic and hydrophilic structure moisture absorption quick-drying cotton fabric from acrylate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] (1) Mix acrylate, penetrant NR, maleate, ammonium persulfate and water to prepare the first finishing solution, wherein the concentration of acrylate is 50g / L, and acrylate is dimethyl methacrylate A mixture of amino ethyl ester, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, the mass ratio of the three is 1:1:1, the concentration of penetrant NR is 25g / L, and the concentration of maleate is 12g / L L, the concentration of ammonium persulfate is 8g / L. The cotton fabric was soaked twice and rubbed with the first finishing liquid, the squeeze rate was controlled to 65%, coiled, stacked at 50° C. for 24 hours, then washed with water and dried.

[0043] (2) Add the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 into water to prepare the second finishing liquid, wherein the concentration of the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 is 50 g / L. Then, it was dried at 85° C. for 2 minutes, and then baked at 150° C. for 3 minutes to obtain finished cotton fabric A1.

Embodiment 2

[0045](1) Mix acrylate, penetrant NR, fumarate, ammonium persulfate and water to prepare the first finishing solution, wherein the concentration of acrylate is 40g / L, and acrylate is dimethyl methacrylate A mixture of amino ethyl ester, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, the mass ratio of the three is 1:0.8:1.2, the concentration of penetrant NR is 30g / L, and the concentration of fumarate is 8g / L L, the concentration of ammonium persulfate is 6g / L. The cotton fabric was soaked twice and rubbed with the first finishing liquid, the squeeze rate was controlled to 60%, coiled, stacked at 40° C. for 48 hours, then washed with water and dried.

[0046] (2) Add the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 into water to prepare the second finishing liquid, wherein the concentration of the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 is 40 g / L. Then, it was dried at 90° C. for 1 minute, and then baked at 140° C. for 5 minutes to obtain finished cotton fabric A2.

Embodiment 3

[0048] (1) Acrylate, penetrant NR, itaconate, ammonium persulfate and water are mixed to obtain the first finishing solution, wherein the concentration of acrylate is 60g / L, and acrylate is dimethyl methacrylate A mixture of amino ethyl ester, hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, the mass ratio of the three is 1:1.2:0.8, the concentration of penetrant NR is 20g / L, and the concentration of itaconate is 15g / L L, the concentration of ammonium persulfate is 10g / L. The cotton fabric was soaked twice and rubbed with the first finishing liquid, the squeeze rate was controlled to 70%, coiled, stacked at 60° C. for 12 hours, then washed with water and dried.

[0049] (2) Add the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 into water to prepare the second finishing liquid, wherein the concentration of the hydrophilic softener SYNICO-6811 is 60 g / L. Then, it was dried at 75° C. for 3 minutes, and then baked at 160° C. for 1 minute to obtain finished cotton fabric A3.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing processing, and discloses a method for preparing an inner and outer hydrophobic and hydrophilic structure moisture absorption quick-drying cotton fabric from acrylate. The method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out mixing on acrylate, a penetrant, unsaturated acid salt, persulfate and water to prepare a firstfinishing liquid; (2) carrying out padding on cotton fabric in the first finishing liquid, then performing winding, and carrying out placement at a temperature of 40-60 DEG C for 5-48h, and next, performing water washing and drying; (3) mixing a hydrophilic softener and water to prepare a second finishing liquid; and (4) carrying out padding on the cotton fabric obtained in the step (2) in the second finishing liquid, and then carrying out drying and baking. The cotton fabric obtained after being finished according to the method disclosed by the invention has relatively high moisture absorption quick-drying performance and hydrophilicity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a method for preparing moisture-absorbing and quick-drying cotton fabrics with internal and external hydrophobic and hydrophilic structures from acrylate. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the improvement of the quality of life, people's pursuit of fitness and shaping has become higher and higher, and more and more athletes are engaged in outdoor activities. Sports enthusiasts prefer natural fiber clothing, especially pure cotton fabrics, which are soft Comfortable, natural and eco-friendly, easy care and long-lasting durability are the favorites. However, when the human body sweats a lot, the cotton fiber will swell due to moisture absorption, the fiber cross section will increase by 40-50%, the fabric will become tight, and the pores will be blocked, hindering the heat exchange between the microclimate between the skin and the clothing and ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M14/04D06M15/267D06M15/263D06M15/643D06M101/06
CPCD06M14/04D06M15/643D06M15/267D06M15/263D06M2101/06D06M2200/50
Inventor 徐卫林黄宏博韩宗保张稳胡金榜郭恒王运利
Owner WUHAN TEXTILE UNIV
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