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Preparation method of mesoporous y molecular sieve

A molecular sieve and mesoporous technology, applied in the field of preparation of mesoporous Y molecular sieves, can solve the problems of low sample solid yield, poor internal mesopore order, and low crystallinity.

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-30
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the mesoporous Y molecular sieve prepared by the prior art has problems such as poor internal mesoporous order, low sample solid yield and low crystallinity.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of mesoporous y molecular sieve
  • Preparation method of mesoporous y molecular sieve

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] With 10 grams of Y molecular sieves and 0.472 grams of ordered mesoporous directing agent (wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 is hydrogen; R 1 and R 5 For methyl) mixed uniformly to obtain mixed solution A, after stirring at 30°C for 15 minutes, add 100 grams of 0.2M sodium hydroxide solution to mixed solution A to obtain mixed solution C, mixed solution C was centrifuged and washed at 25°C for 120 minutes, After drying, the mesoporous Y molecular sieve is obtained. Wherein, the molar ratio of the ordered mesoporous directing agent to the Y molecular sieve is 0.025:1, and the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide solution to the Y molecular sieve is 10:1. The XRD spectrum pattern of gained mesoporous Y molecular sieve is as follows figure 1 As shown, there is a strong diffraction peak attributed to the MFI topology. Nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms figure 2 As shown, it is a mixed nitrogen adsorption curve of type I and type IV, and it is multi-layer adsorption in...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 10 grams of Y molecular sieve and 4.24 grams of ordered mesoporous directing agent (wherein R 1 , R 3 , R 5 is hydrogen; R 2 is ethyl, R 4 For methyl) mixed uniformly to obtain mixed solution A, after stirring at 80°C for 95 minutes, add 400 grams of 0.5M sodium hydroxide solution to mixed solution A to obtain mixed solution C, mixed solution C was centrifuged and washed at 25°C for 15 minutes, After drying, the mesoporous Y molecular sieve is obtained. Wherein, the molar ratio of the ordered mesoporous directing agent to the Y molecular sieve is 0.2:1, and the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide solution to the Y molecular sieve is 40:1. The XRD spectrum pattern of gained mesoporous Y molecular sieve is as follows figure 1 As shown, there is a strong diffraction peak attributed to the MFI topology. Nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms figure 2 As shown, it is a mixed nitrogen adsorption curve of type I and type IV, and it is multi-layer adsorption in the...

Embodiment 3

[0037] 10 grams of Y molecular sieve and 1.177 grams of ordered mesoporous directing agent (wherein R 1 , R 3 , R 5 is hydrogen; R 2 is ethyl, R 4 Ethyl) was mixed uniformly to obtain a mixed solution A, after stirring at 50°C for 65 minutes, 300 grams of 0.3M sodium hydroxide solution was added to the mixed solution A to obtain a mixed solution C, and the mixed solution C was stirred at 60°C for 40 minutes and then centrifuged and washed. After drying, the mesoporous Y molecular sieve is obtained. Wherein, the molar ratio of the ordered mesoporous directing agent to the Y molecular sieve is 0.05:1, and the mass ratio of the sodium hydroxide solution to the Y molecular sieve is 30:1. The XRD spectrum pattern of gained mesoporous Y molecular sieve is as follows figure 1 As shown, there is a strong diffraction peak attributed to the MFI topology. Nitrogen adsorption and desorption isotherms figure 2 As shown, it is a mixed nitrogen adsorption curve of type I and type IV,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of the mesoporous Y molecular sieve, which mainly solves the problems of low mesoporous order degree, low sample solid yield and low crystallinity in the preparation of the mesoporous Y molecular sieve by the existing alkali treatment method. The present invention preferably solves this problem by adopting the scheme of pre-contacting the Y molecular sieve with the ordered mesoporous directing agent solution and then alkali treatment, so as to improve the internal mesopore order degree of the mesoporous Y molecular sieve, improve the solid yield of the sample and The purpose of crystallinity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic chemistry and chemical engineering, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a mesoporous Y molecular sieve. Background technique [0002] There is a cavity with an inner diameter of about 1.3 nm in the Y molecular sieve structure, which is called a supercage (α cage). The cavity of the supercage communicates with the outside world through a twelve-membered ring, and the pore size is about 0.78nm. It is precisely because of such a large pore size that various organic molecules can enter the supercage structure, and then in the supercage react in. [0003] Y molecular sieve has regular and ordered micropore channels and efficient acidic catalytic active centers. These unique properties make Y molecular sieves widely used in petrochemical production processes, such as catalytic cracking, hydrocarbon hydrocracking, alkylation and transalkylation reactions. However, when molecules who...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/20B01J29/08
CPCB01J29/084C01B39/205
Inventor 王达锐孙洪敏杨为民张斌王振东周辉
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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