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Method and device for analyzing target analyte in sample

A technology of target analytes and analysis methods, which is applied in the field of analyzing target analytes in samples, and can solve problems such as long time

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-12
SEEGENE INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, melting analysis takes longer than real-time techniques and has serious drawbacks at the point that the design of probes with different Tm becomes more difficult as the target sequence increases.

Method used

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  • Method and device for analyzing target analyte in sample
  • Method and device for analyzing target analyte in sample
  • Method and device for analyzing target analyte in sample

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0398] Example 1: Detection of Gastrointestinal Infection Viruses

[0399] Data set acquisition

[0400] Seegene's Allplex was used to detect Norovirus GI, Norovirus GII, Adenovirus, and Rotavirus, which are the main causes of acute diarrhea TM GI-Virus Assay.

[0401] Using CFX96 TM A real-time polymerase chain reaction detection system (Bio-rad) performs nucleic acid amplification reactions on 30 samples. The nucleic acid amplification reaction was repeatedly performed under the temperature conditions of 95° C. for 10 seconds, 60° C. for 1 minute, and 72° C. for 30 seconds, for a total of 45 cycles. The dataset was acquired from CFX96 using the probe and label oligonucleotide cleavage and extension method (WO2012 / 096523) and MuDT (WO2015 / 147412) technology. The above dataset contains signal values ​​associated with all amplification cycles.

[0402] As shown in Table 1 below, the 30 samples are multiple samples (20 positive samples, 10 negative samples) confirmed to be...

Embodiment 2

[0427] Embodiment 2: the detection (comparative embodiment for embodiment 1) of the gastrointestinal infection virus based on prior art

[0428] Data set acquisition

[0429] Through the same process and acquisition data set as in Example 1.

[0430] Acquisition of the calibrated dataset

[0431] Noise was removed by the Nearest neighbor smoothing algorithm (Winfried Stute et al., Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 34:61 (1990)). A linear regression is performed to the source dataset (raw dataset) where the difference is a cycle above the baseline threshold to obtain the baseline, and the calibrated dataset is obtained by baseline subtraction.

[0432] Utilizes a threshold relative to a cycle threshold to determine the presence or absence of a target nucleic acid molecule

[0433] Positive or negative for each sample is determined by determining whether the calibrated above data set is greater than a threshold associated with a plurality of cycle thresholds. If there is a s...

Embodiment 3

[0443] Example 3: Analysis method of target analyte in sample using normalization method of data set and non-linear matching function

[0444] According to the specific background signal-based normalization method (SBN, Specific Background signal-based Normalization), after the data set is calibrated by the normalization method, according to the method of the present invention, the non-linear matching function is used to analyze whether there is a target analyte in the sample.

[0445] get dataset

[0446] Real-time polymerase chain reactions were performed on the 4 target nucleic acid sequences. Three CFX96 real-time polymerase chain reaction devices (Bio-Rad) were used to simultaneously amplify four target nucleic acid sequences, and for each target nucleic acid sequence, TaqMan probes were used as signal generating units to perform 50 amplification cycles. Using samples containing the same target nucleic acid sequence at the same concentration, 96 reactions were performed un...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and device for determining the presence or absence of a target analyte in a sample. The present invention may analyze the target analyte without false results, especially false positive results by using a fitting accuracy of a nonlinear function to a data set as a direct indicator for target analyte analysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to methods and devices for analyzing target analytes in a sample. Background technique [0002] Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is commonly used for nucleic acid amplification, involves repeated cycles of modification of double-stranded DNA, annealing of oligonucleotide primers to DNA templates, and primer extension by DNA polymerase process (Mullis et al., US Patent Nos. 4,683,195, 4,683,202, and 4,800,159; Saiki et al., Science 230:1350-1354 (1985)). [0003] Real-time polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR) is one of polymerase chain reaction-based techniques for detecting target nucleic acid molecules in a sample in real time. To detect a specific target analyte, real-time polymerase chain reaction utilizes a signal generating unit that generates a detectable fluorescent signal proportional to the amount of the target molecule. A data set including each measurement position and a signal value at the measurem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G16B5/00G06F17/10C12Q1/686G16B40/00G16B50/00G06F17/18G16B45/00
CPCC12Q1/6816G16C20/20G16B40/10G06F17/10C12Q1/686G06F17/18C12Q2527/101C12Q2537/143G16B50/00G16B45/00G16B40/00G16B99/00
Inventor 金英旭朴永用高成文李荣祚H·B·李
Owner SEEGENE INC