The invention discloses a
multiplex nucleic acid detection kit for swine
acute diarrhea pathogens and application of the
multiplex nucleic acid detection kit. The kit comprises an RAA (Reverse Amplification) primer pair, a specific crRNA (Ribonucleic Acid), a Cas12a
protein, an NEBbuffer r2.1 and an ssDNA (
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) reporter molecule, wherein the RAA primer pair, the specific crRNA, the Cas12a
protein, the NEBbuffer r2.1 and the ssDNA reporter molecule are used for detecting the
porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), the
porcine rotavirus (PoRV) and the porcine sapelovirus (PSV). According to the method, reverse transcription, amplification and Cas12a detection processes are coupled through an integrated
system or a
continuous reaction mode, the whole process is completed under the condition of constant temperature (37 DEG C),
thermal cycle equipment is not needed, and only a constant-temperature heating device is needed. After the reaction is finished, a result can be observed through a portable
blue light detector or naked eyes, so that on-site real-time
visual interpretation is realized.