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Broadband digital signal frequency real-time searching method and device

A digital signal, real-time search technology, applied in the field of signal processing, can solve the problems that do not meet the development requirements of digital receivers, and cannot receive multiple narrowband signals simultaneously.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-09
SICHUAN JIUZHOU ELECTRIC GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the existing digital receiving schemes mainly receive and perform subsequent signal processing on a single narrowband signal such as a determined intermediate frequency signal or a zero intermediate frequency signal. This scheme has a simple structure and low cost, but it is based on the condition that the frequency point of the received signal is known. It can only be carried out at low frequency, and it is impossible to receive signals at unknown frequency points or receive multiple narrowband signals at the same time, which does not meet the development requirements of digital receivers

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  • Broadband digital signal frequency real-time searching method and device
  • Broadband digital signal frequency real-time searching method and device

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Embodiment 1

[0046] In this embodiment, a method for real-time searching of a broadband digital signal frequency is specifically provided, the method comprising:

[0047] 1. Run the search algorithm through the FPGA, which includes channelizing the high-speed broadband intermediate frequency signal to obtain the low-speed baseband signal and performing time-domain detection and frequency-domain detection on the low-speed baseband signal to obtain time-frequency information, and time-frequency The information is updated and output in real time, and the time-frequency information includes at least the time-domain amplitude, pulse width, spectral line position, and frequency-domain amplitude; in this embodiment, the FPGA undertakes the main search algorithm implementation, and according to the partial prior information of the high-speed broadband intermediate frequency signal , using multi-channel, narrowband, fixed carrier frequency parallel reception and digital filtering to obtain relevant ...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Specifically provide a kind of broadband digital signal frequency real-time search device in the present embodiment, this device adopts the cooperative work mode of FPGA+DSP, and this device comprises FPGA, DSP, peripheral clock and power supply, and described FPGA, DSP and peripheral clock are respectively be connected to and powered by a power source;

[0073] The FPGA is loaded with a search algorithm and outputs time-frequency information through the search algorithm. The Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA is used as the main implementation chip of the search algorithm. The performance of the FPGA has a direct impact on the search performance. Considering that the search process includes NCO, DDC , FIR, FFT and other massive calculations, so there is a certain demand for resources. Typical LUT resources are about 100,000 or more, and multiplier resources (DSP) are about 1,000 or more;

[0074] The DSP interacts with the FPGA data through the EMIF bus, and the DSP is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a broadband digital signal frequency real-time searching method, and belongs to the technical field of signal processing. The method comprises the following steps: a search algorithm is operated through an FPGA, and the search algorithm comprises the steps of carrying out channelization of a high-speed broadband intermediate-frequency signal so as to obtain a low-speed baseband signal and carrying out the time domain detection and frequency domain detection of the low-speed baseband signal so as to obtain time-frequency information; the time-frequency information obtained by detection is output to a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) in real time through the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the DSP dynamically configures various parameters in the search algorithm according to the change of an external field environment; and the DSP compares the time-frequency information with the characteristics of the high-speed broadband intermediate-frequency signal, andmakes final judgment on the signal frequency point. Therefore, the time domain amplitude, pulse width, frequency domain amplitude and other information of each narrow-band signal can be effectively calibrated, the frequency point value of the signal is obtained, and the purposes of signal receiving and processing under the condition of an unknown frequency point are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of signal processing, and in particular relates to a method and a device for real-time searching of a broadband digital signal frequency. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of chip technology, digital phased array technology, transmission and processing devices, this also accelerates the development of high-speed broadband sampling technology, making the use of wide intermediate frequency sampling and radio frequency sampling technology in radar more and more Easy and increasingly common. [0003] In the wide-IF sampling system, the sampled IF data may contain multiple narrow-band signals, so it is necessary to extract the signals contained in the wide-IF digital signal, find the frequency point of the signal, and perform digital down-conversion, filtering, etc. Convert the signal to baseband and then do subsequent signal processing such as decoding. [0004] At present, the existing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B1/16H04B17/20H04B17/336
CPCH04B1/16H04B17/20H04B17/336
Inventor 刘升财熊朝廷
Owner SICHUAN JIUZHOU ELECTRIC GROUP