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Transcription factor binding site prediction method based on depth convolution automatic encoder

An autoencoder and binding site technology, applied in the field of computer technology and bioinformatics, can solve the problems of insufficient model generalization ability, limited prediction level of different transcription factors, affecting the performance of prediction models in TFBS, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-19
CHENGDU UNIV OF INFORMATION TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It may contain some noisy data and affect the performance of predictive models in TFBS
(2) Due to the heterogeneity of data samples of different transcription factors, the prediction level of the same model for different transcription factors is limited
Some problems such as insufficient generalization ability of the model

Method used

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  • Transcription factor binding site prediction method based on depth convolution automatic encoder
  • Transcription factor binding site prediction method based on depth convolution automatic encoder
  • Transcription factor binding site prediction method based on depth convolution automatic encoder

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention, the content of the present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the present invention, considering the spatial and sequential features of DNA sequences, we design a hybrid deep neural network that integrates a convolutional autoencoder and a high-speed fully-connected MLP at this stage. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are specialized versions of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) that employ a weight-sharing strategy to capture local patterns in data such as DNA sequences. Including the preliminary prediction algorithm, feature extraction and model establishment of transcription factor binding sites for the preprocessed DNA sequence data, the overall flow chart of the system is as follows figure 1 shown. The following will introduce each in detail:

[0034] The invention aims to make full use ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transcription factor binding site prediction method based on a depth convolution automatic encoder, is applied to the technical field of computer technology and biological information, and aims to improve the generalization ability of a model while solving the dependence of the model on a negative sequence sample without a binding site. The method comprises the followingsteps: firstly, specifically enriching DNA fragments combined with target protein by virtue of a chromatin co-immunoprecipitation technology, so as to obtain an original data set; preprocessing the original data set to obtain a training data set; secondly, inputting the training data set into a convolution automatic encoder for training; and finally, carrying out binding site identification according to the trained convolutional automatic encoder. Experiments prove that the method can predict different transcription factor binding sites of different cell lines, and has a high-accuracy recognition effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of computer technology and biological information technology, and particularly relates to a technology for predicting transcription factor binding sites. Background technique [0002] In the early days of studying transcription factor binding sites, the traditional identification problem of transcription factor binding sites was to obtain real transcription factor binding sites from DNA sequences experimentally. Later, with the development of bioinformatics, various methods using mathematical models were developed, and the use of mathematical models enabled researchers not to be limited to the only transcription factor binding site information. The research on transcription factor binding site (TFBS) has been going on for a long time, and it was first widely used to study transcriptional regulators in the upstream promoter region of co-expressed genes. Due to the relatively short sequences of transcription factor bi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G16B15/30G16B30/00G16B40/00G06N3/04
CPCG16B15/30G16B30/00G16B40/00G06N3/049G06N3/045
Inventor 张永清乔少杰郜东瑞曾圆麒陈庆园卢荣钊林志宇
Owner CHENGDU UNIV OF INFORMATION TECH
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