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CNN training and remote sensing image target recognition method based on wavelet transform

A training image, wavelet transform technology, applied in the field of remote sensing image recognition, can solve the problems of limited training samples, loss, over-fitting, etc., to improve the accuracy and recognition accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-10
NAVAL AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor found that the existing technology has the following defects: the features extracted by the image recognition method based on feature extraction only contain shallow information of the image, not high-level semantic information
However, due to the high cost of data labeling, the training samples are limited, and it is easy to cause poor training effect or over-fitting problems.
On the other hand, the feature learning process of the convolutional neural network is based on shallow information, and some important information will inevitably be lost during the convolution process, such as the edge and contour features of the recognition target, resulting in low recognition accuracy.

Method used

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  • CNN training and remote sensing image target recognition method based on wavelet transform
  • CNN training and remote sensing image target recognition method based on wavelet transform
  • CNN training and remote sensing image target recognition method based on wavelet transform

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0053] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a CNN training method based on wavelet transform provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to the case of training convolutional neural networks in combination with the wavelet transform method. This method can be used by CNN based on wavelet transform. The training device can be implemented by means of software and / or hardware, and generally can be integrated in a computer device. Correspondingly, such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following operations:

[0054] S110. Construct a training set of the target object.

[0055] Among them, the target object can be any image that needs to be recognized. For example, airplanes, ships, etc. in remote sensing images or optical images can be used as target objects. The embodiment of the present invention does not determine the type of the target object and the image including the target object. Type is limited.

[0056] Before training the c...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Figure 2a It is a flow chart of a CNN training method based on wavelet transform provided in the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is embodied on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and the target object is specifically described as a ship. Correspondingly, such as Figure 2a As shown, the method of this embodiment may include:

[0068] S210. Construct a training set of the target object.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present invention, the target object may be a ship target. Ship targets have fine-grained ship classification with intra-class differences and inter-class similarities. The wavelet transform method combined with convolutional neural networks is used to train images including ship targets, which can more effectively extract detailed information such as the edges of ship targets. , Thereby improving the accuracy of ship target recognition. Figure 2b It is a schematic flow diagram of a CNN training method based on wavelet transf...

Embodiment 3

[0106] image 3 It is a flow chart of a wavelet transform-based image recognition method provided in the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the case of image recognition using a convolutional neural network trained in combination with the wavelet transform method. The wavelet transform is implemented by an image recognition device, which can be implemented by software and / or hardware, and can generally be integrated in computer equipment. Correspondingly, such as image 3 As shown, the method includes the following operations:

[0107] S310. Acquire an image to be recognized.

[0108] Among them, the image to be recognized is an image that needs to be recognized through the above-mentioned trained convolutional neural network.

[0109] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the image to be recognized may be an image including a ship target. Correspondingly, recognizing the image to be recognized is to recognize the ship targ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses CNN training and remote sensing image target recognition based on wavelet transform, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a training set of a target object; performing image preprocessing on training images in the training set to obtain preprocessed training images; carrying out the wavelet transformation on the preprocessed training image to obtain a transformed wavelet image; and respectively inputting the transformed wavelet image and the preprocessed training image into a convolutional neural network for training. According to the technical scheme of theinvention, the accuracy and recognition precision of the image recognition method based on the convolutional neural network can be improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of image processing technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and medium for CNN training based on wavelet transform and remote sensing image recognition based on wavelet transform convolutional neural network CNN. Background technique [0002] Image recognition is an important field of artificial intelligence. The process of image recognition technology is mainly divided into steps such as information acquisition, preprocessing, feature extraction and selection, classifier design and classification decision-making. [0003] The existing image recognition methods mainly include the image recognition method based on feature extraction and the convolutional neural network (Convolutional Neural Network, CNN) method. Among them, the image recognition methods based on feature extraction mainly include Histogram Of Gradient (HOG), Scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), and Local Bina...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06V20/13G06N3/045
Inventor 姚力波李孟洋周坚毅孙炜玮张筱晗刘瑜李亚涛
Owner NAVAL AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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