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Preparation method of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane for blood purification

A vinyl alcohol copolymer film and vinyl alcohol copolymer technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membrane, membrane technology, etc., can solve the problems of poor solubility and poor anti-biological pollution of the membrane, and achieve good film formation and low production cost Low, good solubility effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a method for preparing blood-purifying ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer membranes with NIPS or TIPS, to overcome the dissolution of amphiphilic zwitterionic polymers in organic solvents in membrane materials in the prior art Defects such as poor performance and poor membrane resistance to biofouling

Method used

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  • Preparation method of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane for blood purification
  • Preparation method of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane for blood purification
  • Preparation method of ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane for blood purification

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] The first step: preparation of amphiphilic zwitterionic polymer:

[0070] (1) Synthesis of NCO-sulfopropyl betaine

[0071] 27 parts of isophorone diisocyanate (27 g), 12 parts of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylamine, and 17 parts of 1,3-propane sultone were reacted at 20° C. for 48 h, and the precipitate was dried.

[0072] (2) NCO-sulfopropyl betaine grafted ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer

[0073] Dissolve 50 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 20 parts of NCO-sulfopropyl betaine, and 0.4 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate in 350 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide, react at 50°C for 8 hours, and then remove the solution Precipitate in deionized water, wash and dry.

[0074] The second step: preparation of casting solution: 52 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 20 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer grafted NCO sultaine, and 328 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide were placed in the reaction vessel, and Stir for 10 hours at a temperature of 80°C, and stand for 12 hour...

Embodiment 2

[0079] The first step: preparation of amphiphilic zwitterionic polymer:

[0080] (1) Synthesis of NCO-carboxypropyl betaine

[0081] React 30 parts of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (30g), 20 parts of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylamine, and 25 parts of 1,3-propane sultone at 90°C for 0.5h, and dry the precipitate .

[0082] (2) NCO-carboxypropyl betaine grafted ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer

[0083] Dissolve 18 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 14 parts of NCO-sulfopropyl betaine, and 0.003 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate in 608 parts of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and react at 20°C for 24 hours. The solution was precipitated in deionized water, washed and dried.

[0084] The second step: preparation of casting solution: put 58 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 36 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer grafted NCO carboxybetaine, 72 parts of 1,3-propylene glycol and 195 parts of sulfolane into the reaction vessel , stirred at a temperature of 180°C for 0.5h...

Embodiment 3

[0088] The first step: preparation of amphiphilic zwitterionic polymer:

[0089] (1) Synthesis of NCO-sulfopropyl betaine

[0090] 2 parts of dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate (2 g), 2 parts of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylamine, and 2 parts of 1,3-propane sultone were reacted at 50° C. for 12 h, and the precipitate was dried.

[0091] (2) NCO-sulfopropyl betaine grafted ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer

[0092] Dissolve 2 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 2 parts of NCO-sulfopropyl betaine, and 0.04 parts of triethylamine in 9.3 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone, react at 100°C for 0.5h, and then dissolve the solution in acetone Precipitation, washing and drying.

[0093] The second step: the preparation of casting solution: put 6 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, 2 parts of ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer grafted NCO sultaine, and 92 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone into the reaction vessel, and The temperature was 25°C for 36 hours, and then left to defoam for 36 h...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing an ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane for blood purification from NIPS or TIPS. The method comprises the following steps: mixing propyl betaine,EVOH, a catalyst and an organic solvent; successively carrying out reacting, precipitating, cleaning and drying; subjecting a product of the previous step to homogenizing and mixing with EVOH and an organic solvent; and carrying out defoaming and membrane forming so as to obtain the ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer membrane. The method is simple and rapid in process and low in cost, and the obtained copolymer membrane has good biological pollution resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of functional polymer membrane materials, in particular to a method for preparing blood-purifying ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer membranes by using non-solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) or thermal-induced phase separation (TIPS). Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's demand for biomaterials and artificial organs, membrane materials for blood purification have received more and more attention. Blood purification is to lead the patient's blood out of the body, remove certain pathogenic substances (toxins) in the blood through a purification device, or add nutrients to the blood, so as to purify the blood and treat diseases. The treatment methods mainly include hemodialysis, hemofiltration, plasma separation and peritoneal dialysis. Among them, the purification membrane is the most important part of the purification equipment, and the effect of blood purification treatment...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D71/78B01D69/02B01D67/00C08F8/36C08F210/02
CPCB01D71/78B01D69/02B01D67/0011C08F8/36B01D2325/38C08F210/02
Inventor 何春菊王建秀
Owner DONGHUA UNIV