Preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth

A base fabric and leather technology is applied in the field of preparation of environmentally friendly leather base fabrics, which can solve the problems of affecting product feel, affecting product appearance, and being difficult to coat, and achieves the effects of uniform and suitable pressure, good hand feeling, and difficult coating.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-25
临沂昱洁新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this process uses fixed ordinary spunlace for compounding. The product is reinforced by high-pressure water flow, and the surface will produce water needle lines, making the surface rough and difficult to coat, affecting the feel of the product and affecting the appearance of the product.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth
  • Preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth
  • Preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A preparation method of an environmentally friendly leather base cloth, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) being 0.2dtex with fineness, dispersing ultrafine and ultrashort polyester fibers with fiber length 5mm into deionized water, stirring evenly, to obtain polyester fiber solution;

[0036] (2) Prepare polyester fiber woven base fabric on the unwinding rack, with a weight of 50g / m 2 , thickness 0.3mm, spare;

[0037] The polyester fiber solution in the step (1) is passed through a three-layer composite former to prepare two layers of polyester fiber layers, and the upper and lower two layers of polyester fiber layers are composited with the polyester fiber base cloth by 20kg pre-spunlace; The fiber base cloth is in the middle, and the two sides of the polyester fiber base cloth are polyester fiber layers, forming a three-layer composite leather base cloth;

[0038] (3) The three-layer composite leather base fabric is first reinforced with 40kg of ordinary...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A preparation method of an environmentally friendly leather base cloth, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) being 0.4dtex with fineness, dispersing ultra-fine and ultra-short polyester fibers with a fiber length of 6mm in deionized water, stirring evenly, to obtain a polyester fiber solution;

[0043] (2) Prepare polyester fiber woven base fabric on the unwinding rack, with a weight of 70g / m 2 , thickness 0.5mm, spare;

[0044]The polyester fiber solution in the step (1) is passed through a three-layer composite former to prepare two layers of polyester fiber layers, and the upper and lower two layers of polyester fiber layers are compounded with the polyester fiber base cloth by 30kg pre-spunlace; The fiber base cloth is in the middle, and the two sides of the polyester fiber base cloth are polyester fiber layers, forming a three-layer composite leather base cloth;

[0045] (3) The three-layer composite leather base fabric is first reinforced with 50kg of or...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A preparation method of an environmentally friendly leather base cloth, comprising the following steps:

[0048] (1) being 0.5dtex with fineness, dispersing the ultra-fine ultra-short polyester fiber of fiber length 7mm into deionized water, stirring evenly, obtaining polyester fiber solution;

[0049] (2) Prepare polyester fiber woven base fabric on the unwinding rack, with a weight of 100g / m 2 , thickness 0.7mm, spare;

[0050] The polyester fiber solution in the step (1) is passed through a three-layer composite former to prepare two layers of polyester fiber layers, and the upper and lower layers of polyester fiber layers are compounded with the polyester fiber base cloth by 40kg pre-spunlace; The fiber base cloth is in the middle, and the two sides of the polyester fiber base cloth are polyester fiber layers, forming a three-layer composite leather base cloth;

[0051] (3) The three-layer composite leather base fabric is first reinforced with 60kg of ordinary spu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing polyester fibers into deionized water, and carrying out uniform stirring to obtain a polyester fiber solution; (2) preparing two polyester fiber layers from the polyester fiber solution, and compounding the two polyester fiber layers with polyester fiber base cloth in a manner that the polyester fiber base cloth is located at the middle and the polyester fiber layers are arranged on the two sides of the polyester fiber base cloth, thereby obtaining three-layer composite cloth; and (3) carrying out high-pressure swing spunlace reinforcement, squeezing dehydration and vacuum water absorption on the three-layer leather base cloth, and conducting drying to obtain the environment-friendly leather base cloth. The environment-friendly leather base cloth prepared in the invention eliminates hydro-acupuncture lines on the surface of a product and is free of fuzzing and layering, a cloth surface is smooth and tidy and feels soft and fine, and the finally prepared environment-friendly leather base cloth has density of 0.2-90 g/cm<2> andgram weight of 110-350 g/m<2>.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing an environmentally friendly leather base cloth, belonging to the technical field of nonwovens. Background technique [0002] At present, China's production capacity of artificial leather and synthetic leather has accounted for more than 70% of the world's total output. With the continuous emergence of new technologies, the synthesis technology of artificial leather and synthetic leather is also developing continuously. Now most of artificial leather and synthetic leather are made of fiber base cloth as reinforcement material, polymer resin as matrix, and are formed by coating or impregnation. The performance of the composite material, its base fabric and its development determine the development of the artificial leather industry. [0003] However, in the production process of artificial leather and synthetic leather, there are still serious pollution problems, and the products also have harmful pollutio...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B37/10B32B38/00D03D15/00D04H1/435D04H1/4382D04H1/4391D04H1/492B60R13/02D03D15/283
CPCB32B37/10B32B38/164D04H1/492D04H1/435D04H1/4382D04H1/4391D03D15/00B60R13/02B32B2037/1072D10B2331/04
Inventor 张建林吴建东许付铜刘文聚袁朋朋
Owner 临沂昱洁新材料有限公司
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