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A kind of cultivation method of fruit cane

A cultivation method and technology of fruit cane, which are applied in the fields of sugarcane cultivation, botany equipment and method, fertilizer made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the yield and appearance quality of fruit cane, costing a lot of manual soil cultivation, and reducing production costs, etc. , to achieve the effect of saving fertilization and soil cultivation, shortening the breeding time, and increasing the germination rate

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-04
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation method of fruit cane that avoids the process of cultivating soil, so as to overcome the defects that the existing fruit cane requires a lot of labor to cultivate soil, and the fruit cane seedlings are easy to tiller, which affects the yield and appearance quality of the fruit cane, and further reduce production costs

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  • A kind of cultivation method of fruit cane
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  • A kind of cultivation method of fruit cane

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Embodiment 1

[0037] The test site is located in the test site of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and the cultivated varieties are Guiguozhang No. 1, Huangpi fruitcane, etc. The transplanting method of fruit cane comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) Seedling cultivation: On October 25, 2018, healthy fruit cane seedlings were selected for seedling cultivation. Accelerate germination before raising seedlings: After cutting the healthy fruit cane seed stems into single buds or double buds, soak in quicklime water with a concentration of 2-3% for 48-72 hours, take it out and dry it, stack it in a sunny place for germination, press a layer of soil One layer of seed stems is stacked, and the humidity of the soil is 70% of the maximum water holding capacity in the field. After stacking 8-10 layers of seed stems, cover the outer side with a film and seal them. Fruit cane seed stems are raised in seedling beds, and the substrate of the seedling beds is sandy s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of planting technology, and specifically discloses a cultivation method of fruit cane, which includes the following steps: (1) raising seedlings; (2) leveling the land; (3) erecting wind-resistant columns; (4) fertilizing; Planting ridges; (6) spraying herbicides; (7) covering film; (8) drilling planting holes; (9) transplanting seedlings; (10) field management. This method adopts the seedling pseudostem as the transplanting seedling, and when transplanting and preparing the ground, more than 90% of the fertilizer needed for the growth of the fruit cane is sprinkled on the soil surface on both sides of the wind-resistant column row, and the mud is spread to both sides when ditching. Cover with fertilizer and form a ridge, then loosen the soil from the bottom of the ditch to the top of the ridge to form a turtle-shaped ridge, then use a fruit seedling transplanter to drill planting holes on the top of the turtle-shaped ridge, and plant sugarcane seedlings in the planting holes. The transplanted fruit cane seedlings of this method have a high survival rate and few tillers. With the improvement of the cultivation method, it can save the operation of fertilization and soil cultivation in the mid-growth period of the fruit cane, and can avoid a large number of tillers, which is conducive to improving the yield and quality of the fruit cane. .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, in particular to a cultivation method of fruit cane. Background technique [0002] Fruit cane is the main fresh fruit eaten in winter in my country. It has thin skin, crisp stems, juicy, sweet, nutritious, satisfying thirst and hunger, eliminating fatigue, cooling and detoxifying functions; it can also be squeezed to make fruit juice series products, which are widely loved by people. The planting area of ​​fruit cane is about more than 2 million mu, which is the main source of income for farmers in sugarcane areas. Fruit cane cultivation and management require a lot of labor, especially the soil cultivation needs to be carried out three times. Under the condition of long rainfall and heavy rainfall, the soil cultivation work is more labor-intensive; at the same time, due to the untimely cultivation of the soil, the fruit cane produces a large number of tillers. , and the work of removing tille...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/55C05G3/00C05G5/20C05G1/00A01N43/70A01N51/00A01N43/36A01N37/46A01N43/38A01N37/10A01N43/50A01N37/26A01P21/00A01P13/00
CPCA01G22/55C05B13/02C05F11/10C05G3/00C05G5/20A01N43/70A01N51/00A01N43/36A01N37/46A01N43/38A01N37/10A01N43/50A01N37/26C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/08
Inventor 张荣华李松刘俊仙卢曼曼谭芳刘红坚刘丽敏王维赞邓智年庞天何毅波
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI