Novel structure cable, photoelectric composite cable, composite optical cable and shell

[0067] Implementation example 1

[0068] Please see Figure 1 to Figure 3 , A new type of structural cable, with a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a third power transmission unit 36, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, a sixth power transmission unit 46, the third The power transmission unit 36 ​​is composed of a first electrical conductor 361 and a first insulator 362 covering the first electrical conductor. The sixth power transmission unit 46 is composed of a second electrical conductor 461 and a second insulator 462 covering the second electrical conductor. constitute;

[0069] It is characterized in that: the casing 1 is an integrated structure, the casing 1 is composed of a first protective body and a second protective body, and the first protective body is composed of a first insulating layer 11 and a first cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. The body 12, the second insulating layer 13, the second cavity 14, the third insulating layer 15, and the third cavity 16 are composed; the second protective body is composed of the fourth insulating layer 21 and the fourth cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. 22. The fifth insulating layer 23, the fifth cavity 24, the sixth insulating layer 25, and the sixth cavity 26 are formed; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, The other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 One end is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge near the other end of the first insulating layer 11, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the third insulating layer 15 One end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located at one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11 In between, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected to the other end of the fifth cavity 24, one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 Starting from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, and the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected to The other end of the second cavity 14 is connected, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, and the The fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, and the fourth cavity The body 22, the fifth cavity 24, and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the housing;

[0070] The first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or The power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit 34 is located in the second cavity 14, the fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in the fourth cavity 22, and the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth The power transmission unit 42 is connected together, or the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth power transmission unit 42 are an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit 36 ​​is located in the third cavity 16 and the sixth power transmission unit 46 is located in the sixth cavity Within 26.

[0071] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the first electrical conductor 361 is copper or aluminum or alloy.

[0072] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the second electrical conductor 461 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0073] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the first insulator 362 is plastic.

[0074] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the second insulator 462 is plastic.

[0075] Further, a cable with a new structure has a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a third power transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, and a sixth power transmission unit;

[0076] It is characterized in that: the casing 1 is an integral structure, the casing 1 is composed of a first protective body and a second protective body, and the first protective body is composed of a first insulating layer 11 and a first cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. The body 12, the second insulating layer 13, the second cavity 14, the third insulating layer 15, and the third cavity 16 are composed; the second protective body is composed of the fourth insulating layer 21 and the fourth cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. 22. The fifth insulating layer 23, the fifth cavity 24, the sixth insulating layer 25, and the sixth cavity 26 are formed; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, The other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 One end is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge near the other end of the first insulating layer 11, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the third insulating layer 15 One end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located at one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11 In between, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected to the other end of the fifth cavity 24, one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 Starting from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, and the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected to The other end of the second cavity 14 is connected, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the The fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, and the fourth cavity The body 22, the fifth cavity 24, and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the housing;

[0077] The first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or The power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit 34 is located in the second cavity 14, the fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in the fourth cavity 22, and the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth The power transmission unit 42 is connected together, or the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth power transmission unit 42 are an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit is located in the third cavity 16 and the sixth power transmission unit is located in the sixth cavity 26 Inside.

[0078] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth power transmission unit 42 are long connected together.

[0079] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are long connected together.

[0080] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the first power transmission unit 32 is copper or aluminum or alloy.

[0081] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the second power transmission unit 34 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0082] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the fourth power transmission unit 42 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0083] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the fifth power transmission unit 44 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0084] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that: the material of the third power transmission unit is copper or aluminum or alloy.

[0085] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the sixth power transmission unit is copper or aluminum or alloy.

[0086] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit can also be made of: conductive material inside and insulating Set of complexes.

[0087] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partly made of: conductive material inside and insulation covered outside Set of complexes.

[0088] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the material of the shell is plastic.

[0089] The above-mentioned new structure cable is characterized in that the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

[0090] Implementation example 2

[0091] Please see Figure 4 And refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 , A new type of photoelectric composite cable with a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a first light transmission unit 56, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, and a second light transmission unit 66. The first light transmission unit 56 is composed of a first light conductor 561 and a first sleeve 562 located outside the first light conductor 561, and the second light transmission unit 66 is composed of a second light conductor 661 and a second light conductor The second sleeve 662 outside 661 constitutes;

[0092] It is characterized in that: the casing 1 is an integral structure, the casing 1 is composed of a first protective body and a second protective body, and the first protective body is composed of a first insulating layer 11 and a first cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. The body 12, the second insulating layer 13, the second cavity 14, the third insulating layer 15, and the third cavity 16 are composed; the second protective body is composed of the fourth insulating layer 21 and the fourth cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. 22. The fifth insulating layer 23, the fifth cavity 24, the sixth insulating layer 25, and the sixth cavity 26 are formed; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, The other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 One end is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge near the other end of the first insulating layer 11, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the third insulating layer 15 One end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located at one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11 In between, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected to the other end of the fifth cavity 24, one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 Starting from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, and the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected to The other end of the second cavity 14 is connected, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the The fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, and the fourth cavity The body 22, the fifth cavity 24, and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the housing;

[0093] The first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or The power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit 34 is located in the second cavity 14, the fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in the fourth cavity 22, and the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth The power transmission unit 42 is connected together, or the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth power transmission unit 42 are an integrated structure; the first light transmission unit 56 is located in the third cavity 16 and the second light transmission unit 66 is located in the sixth cavity. Inside the cavity 26.

[0094] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the first optical conductor 561 is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.655 or G.656 or G.657 or A1a or Optical fiber of A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM4.

[0095] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the second optical conductor 661 is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.655 or G.656 or G.657 or A1a or Optical fiber of A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM4.

[0096] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the first sleeve 562 is plastic.

[0097] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the second sleeve 662 is plastic.

[0098] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the second power transmission unit 34 and the fourth power transmission unit 42 are long connected together.

[0099] The above-mentioned photoelectric composite cable with a novel structure is characterized in that the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are long connected together.

[0100] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the first power transmission unit 32 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0101] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the second power transmission unit 34 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0102] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the fourth power transmission unit 42 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0103] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the fifth power transmission unit 44 is copper, aluminum or alloy.

[0104] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit can also be made of: conductive material inside, and outer covering Composite body with insulating sleeve.

[0105] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partly made of: conductive material inside and outer covering Composite body with insulating sleeve.

[0106] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the shell is plastic.

[0107] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

[0108] Implementation example 3

[0109] Please see Figure 5 And refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 , A new type of photoelectric composite cable with a housing 1, multiple first power transmission units 32, multiple second power transmission units 34, first light transmission unit 56, multiple fourth power transmission units 42, multiple fifth power transmission units The unit 44, the second light transmission unit 66, the first light transmission unit 56 is composed of a first light conductor 561 and a first sleeve 562 located outside the first light conductor 561, and the second light transmission unit 66 is composed of a second light conductor 661 and a second sleeve 662 located outside the second light conductor 661;

[0110] It is characterized in that: the casing 1 is an integral structure, the casing 1 is composed of a first protective body and a second protective body, and the first protective body is composed of a first insulating layer 11 and a first cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. The body 12, the second insulating layer 13, the second cavity 14, the third insulating layer 15, and the third cavity 16 are composed; the second protective body is composed of the fourth insulating layer 21 and the fourth cavity distributed in sequence from the outside to the inside. 22. The fifth insulating layer 23, the fifth cavity 24, the sixth insulating layer 25, and the sixth cavity 26 are formed; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, The other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 One end is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge near the other end of the first insulating layer 11, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the third insulating layer 15 One end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located at one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11 In between, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected to the other end of the fifth cavity 24, one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 Starting from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, and the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected to The other end of the second cavity 14 is connected, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the The fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, and the fourth cavity The body 22, the fifth cavity 24, and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the housing;

[0111] The first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24; the second power transmission unit 34 is located in the second cavity 14, and the fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in In the fourth cavity 22; the first light transmission unit 56 is located in the third cavity 16, and the second light transmission unit 66 is located in the sixth cavity 26.

[0112] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the first optical conductor 561 is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.655 or G.656 or G.657 or A1a or Optical fiber of A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM4.

[0113] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the second optical conductor 661 is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.655 or G.656 or G.657 or A1a or Optical fiber of A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM4.

[0114] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the first sleeve 562 is plastic.

[0115] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the second sleeve 662 is plastic.

[0116] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit are all made of: conductive material inside and insulating Set of complexes.

[0117] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that: in the continuous length of the cross section of the first cavity 12 and the fifth cavity 24, one of the adjacent power transmission units is the above-mentioned composite , The front and back are conductors without insulating sleeves.

[0118] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the material of the shell is plastic.

[0119] The above-mentioned new structure photoelectric composite cable is characterized in that the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.