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A method for preventing nozzle clogging of rare earth steel continuous casting

A continuous casting nozzle and rare earth technology, which is used in casting equipment, casting melt containers, manufacturing tools, etc., to ensure high purity, improve fluidity, and improve quality.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-08
SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the problem that nozzle nodules and clogging are prone to occur in continuous casting when producing rare earth-containing steel grades, the present invention provides a method for preventing the clogging of the rare earth steel continuous casting nozzle, and better solves the problem of the continuous casting nozzle clogging of the rare earth steel. Improve production efficiency and ensure smooth production

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  • A method for preventing nozzle clogging of rare earth steel continuous casting
  • A method for preventing nozzle clogging of rare earth steel continuous casting
  • A method for preventing nozzle clogging of rare earth steel continuous casting

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Embodiment 1

[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the device used in the embodiment of the present invention to prevent the clogging of the rare earth steel continuous casting nozzle includes a heating rod 10 and a heating cylinder 11; the heating rod 10 is placed at the center of the stopper rod 4, and the stopper rod 4 is placed in the tundish 3, the tundish 3 is connected to the crystallizer 6 through the submerged nozzle 5, and the outside of the submerged nozzle 5 is covered by the heating cylinder 11, which is composed of two semicircular heating cylinders spliced ​​together. The diameter of the heating rod 10 is 30-60 mm, and both the heating rod 10 and the heating cylinder 11 are electric heating elements of molybdenum disilicide.

[0031] A method for preventing the clogging of the rare earth steel continuous casting nozzle described in the embodiment of the present invention is smelted in a 50 t electric furnace to produce the rare earth bearing steel GCr15Re as an example. The mol...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of continuous casting equipment, and specifically relates to a method for preventing the clogging of the rare earth steel continuous casting nozzle, which includes the following steps: Step 1: when the continuous casting starts, the stopper rod is heated, and the heating temperature is kept higher than that of the tundish The temperature of the molten steel; at the same time, heat the submerged nozzle to keep the heating temperature higher than the temperature of the molten steel in the tundish; Step 2: When the position of the stopper rises, that is, nodules or blockages occur at the nozzle, then increase the pressure on the stopper and the submerged nozzle. The heating temperature of the nozzle, if the stopper rod continues to rise, continue to increase the heating temperature of the stopper rod and the submerged nozzle; Step 3: After the stopper rod returns to its original position, lower the temperature of the stopper rod and the submerged nozzle to the initial setting temperature. The method can heat the nozzle and the easily blocked part of the stopper rod, increase the temperature of the part, reduce the viscosity of the rare earth inclusions, improve their fluidity, and obtain a good effect of improving nozzle nodules and blockage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of continuous casting equipment, and in particular relates to a method for preventing the clogging of a rare earth steel continuous casting nozzle. Background technique [0002] In the process of steel smelting, rare earth can play the role of microalloying, interaction with harmful elements, desulfurization and deoxidation, hydrogen capture, dispersion hardening and deformation inclusions. At the same time, rare earth has an important impact on the properties of steel. However, in the smelting process of rare earth-containing steel, rare earth can modify oxygen and sulfide inclusions, that is, generate rare earth oxysulfide, such as rare earth Ce in bearing steel will generate CeAlO 3 、Ce 2 o 2 S. Ce 2 o 3 、Ce 3 o 4 , the MnS inclusions in the steel will transform into rare earth sulfide composite inclusions, and the overall inclusions are spherical in shape and smaller in size. These rare earth oxid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22D41/60B22D11/14
CPCB22D41/60B22D11/14
Inventor 许荣昌韩杰何毅陈良刘成宝王毅孙宗辉刘志刚邵正伟
Owner SHANDONG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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