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Cherry planting method

A cherry and soil technology, applied in cultivation, forestry, application, etc., can solve the problems of poor ability of cherries to absorb light, insufficient light for cherries, and insufficient nutrition absorbed by hairy roots, etc., achieve high fruiting rate, reduce human manipulation, increase The effect of nutrient absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-27
河北垣道农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] When plants are planted, in order to ensure the yield, proper row and row spacing can enable the plants to absorb light more fully. However, in the prior art, the row and row spacing are often set very tightly. In order to pursue the yield, a large amount of chemical fertilizers containing hormones are used. , promote plant growth, and promote the formation of fruit, but the fruit formed in this way not only lacks the corresponding fruit fragrance, but also leaves a large amount of hormones in the fruit, which is not conducive to health
[0003] In the prior art, when planting cherries, they are all planted in an upright manner, but this method not only makes the overall ability of the cherries to absorb light poor, but also prevents the cherries on the backside from receiving sufficient light, which affects the taste of the fruit.
And in the planting and management of cherries, if you don’t pay attention to the repair and maintenance of the roots, the hair roots will not absorb enough nutrients, the main roots will absorb a lot of nutrients, and the main stems will grow wildly, resulting in lush crowns, low fruiting rate, and low yield.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1 Cultivation method of cherries

[0024] Choose sandy soil with fertile and loose soil and deep soil layer, and the soil pH value is 6.0, set up drip irrigation facilities to facilitate watering, add organic fertilizer to the soil, and water after turning the ground. Choose cherries with strong rhizomes, cut off the roots and prune so that the length of the rhizomes is 20 cm. When the soil humidity drops to 25%, plant cherries so that the row spacing of the cherries is 2.5 meters and the plant spacing is 1.5 meters. When planting, the main stem faces south, For inclined planting, set a support next to each cherry to fix the main stem of the cherry and the support, and keep the angle between the main stem of the cherry and the ground at 45°. If it is injured, choose a cloth strip with a width of 3 cm and bundle it with a support. The support in this embodiment is a bamboo pole.

[0025] After the cherries were planted, a ditch was dug on both sides of each row ...

Embodiment 2~7

[0028] Embodiment 2~7 The planting method of cherries

[0029] The planting methods of Examples 2 to 7 are basically the same as those of Example 1, and the difference is only the relevant parameters during planting, and the relevant parameters are shown in Table 1:

[0030] Table 1

[0031]

Embodiment 8

[0032] Example 8 Verifying the effect of cherry dwarfing

[0033] In order to verify the effectiveness of any one of the planting methods in Examples 1-7, this example adopts a comparative experiment method and is divided into an experimental group and a control group. The sites of the experimental group and the control group are both in Wei County, Zhangjiakou. The temperature in the county is relatively low. Therefore, the cherries were planted in greenhouses. Both the experimental group and the control group were planted in a greenhouse. Half of the cherries were set up as the experimental group and the other half as the control group. Wherein the experimental group planted cherries according to any method in Examples 1-7, and the control group planted cherries according to the common method in the prior art, in order to control a single variable, the temperature, humidity, fertilization method, watering method in the greenhouse were the same Other indicators are the same, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cherry planting method. The method comprises steps as follows: fertile and loose sandy land with a deep soil layer is selected, wherein the PH value of the soil is 5.6 to 7.0; watering is performed after plowing, cherries with vigorous rhizomes are selected, root cutting pruning is performed, when the soil humidity is reduced to 20%-30%, the carriers are planted, the rowspacing of the cherries is 2-2.5 m, the plant spacing of the cherries is 1.2-1.5 m, during planting, main stems face south, the cherries are obliquely planted, furrows used for backfilling organic fertilizer are dug in the two sides of each row of cherries respectively, the row spacing between the furrows and the cherries is 8-15 cm, the cherries are subjected to topping after germination, and roots of the cherries are cut every year after the cherries enter a dormancy period. The planting mode is beneficial to sufficient light absorption of the cherries, improves taste, is high in insect pestresistance, low in management cost, high in fruiting rate and high in yield, and is suitable for planting of all cherries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and relates to a planting method, in particular to a method for planting cherries. Background technique [0002] When plants are planted, in order to ensure yield, proper row spacing and plant spacing can enable plants to absorb light more fully. However, in the prior art, the row spacing and plant spacing are often set very compactly. In order to pursue yield, a large number of chemical fertilizers containing hormones are used. , to promote plant growth and promote the formation of fruit, but the fruit formed in this way not only lacks the corresponding fruit aroma, but also leaves a large amount of hormones in the fruit, which is not conducive to health. [0003] In the prior art, when cherries are planted, they are planted in an ordinary upright manner, but this method not only makes the cherries as a whole have poor ability to absorb light, but also makes the cherries on the back side ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G23/04
CPCA01G17/005A01G23/04
Inventor 冯贵良王绍峰周安昆
Owner 河北垣道农业开发有限公司
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