Variable-section supporting structure of station tunnel and construction method of station tunnel
A technology of supporting structure and construction method, applied in tunnels, tunnel lining, earthwork drilling, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency and high risk of variable-section excavation, and achieve convenient initial support and secondary lining, short construction period, The effect of reducing the construction period
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Embodiment 1
[0039] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 9 The variable section support structure of the station tunnel of the present invention comprises a construction passage 1 and a station tunnel 2, the station tunnel 2 is vertical and connected to the end of the construction passage 1, and the construction passage 1 and the station tunnel 2 are all provided with initial support protection (not shown in the figure) and secondary lining (not shown in the figure), several transverse supports 3 and vertical supports 4 are arranged in the station tunnel 2, and the transverse supports 3 and vertical supports 4 separate the station tunnel 2 For several guide holes. Because the buried depth of the station tunnel is relatively deep and the size is relatively large, the present invention sets a plurality of small pilot tunnels in the station tunnel, and each small pilot tunnel is independently constructed in the axial direction of the station tunnel to complete the excavation of the station tunnel. I...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The construction method of the station tunnel includes the variable section support structure of the station tunnel of embodiment one, and the steps include the following:
[0049] S1 First dig the construction channel 1, and carry out primary support and secondary lining in the construction channel;
[0050] S2 A door frame 6 is installed at the end of the construction passage connected to the station tunnel, and an arch frame 7 is installed under the door frame 6; The circumferential spacing of steel bars is welded and connected as a whole, and the shotcrete is tightly packed.
[0051] S3 According to the direction of the construction passage 1, excavate the station tunnel 2 at the end of the construction passage 1 perpendicular to the direction of the construction passage; specifically: in the transverse direction of the station tunnel, excavate from one end of the station tunnel to the other end of the station tunnel One end; excavate the upper half of the station ...
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