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Household energy management optimization method based on renewable energy sharing model

A renewable energy and energy management technology, applied in the direction of instruments, adaptive control, control/regulation systems, etc., can solve the problem that renewable energy power generation cannot be used efficiently and reasonably, only focus on optimizing power consumption of a single user, and grid current harmonics. Wave distortion and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving the low utilization rate of photovoltaics, reducing electricity sales, reducing pressure and line loss

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the traditional home energy management system, users need to invest in the installation of hardware facilities such as renewable energy power generation systems and energy storage systems, which is not only expensive but also requires responsible maintenance, which is time-consuming and laborious.
And there is no energy sharing channel between users, which leads to the inability of efficient and reasonable use of renewable energy power generation
In addition, the traditional household energy management system only focuses on the optimization of power consumption by a single user to minimize the cost of electricity consumption, ignoring the impact of "surplus power grid" on the distribution network
A large number of distributed renewable energy generation connected to the distribution network will cause a series of power quality problems such as harmonic distortion of grid current, voltage fluctuation, and voltage deviation.

Method used

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  • Household energy management optimization method based on renewable energy sharing model
  • Household energy management optimization method based on renewable energy sharing model
  • Household energy management optimization method based on renewable energy sharing model

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0050] refer to figure 2 , based on the home energy management system under the renewable energy sharing model, referred to as the shared home energy management system (Shared Home Energy Management System, SHEMS) includes multiple home users with smart appliances, shared renewable energy generation systems (such as photovoltaic Power generation system), cloud data service center, etc. The photovoltaic power generation system in the system is invested, installed and maintained by the operator, and can be installed on the roof of residents, the top of the carport, and nearby open spaces; similar to China Mobile, China Unicom and other telecommunications companies, shared household energy The management system can set up operators in different regions, and the operators will provide users with optimization services of electric energy and electrical appliances, and users only need to order related services from nearby operators.

[0051] refer to figure 1 , the user only sets t...

Embodiment 2

[0113] refer to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it provides a verification of a household energy management optimization method based on a renewable energy sharing model, including:

[0114] In this embodiment, 5 household users are used for experiments. In the experiment, 24 hours a day is divided into 48 time periods, and the duration of each time period is Δh=30min. In the experiment, real photovoltaic power generation data and real-time electricity prices are used to replace the predicted data. The power consumption information parameters of flexible electrical appliances are shown in Table 1 (* indicates that the task cannot be interrupted, otherwise it is an interruptible task; if the user has the task, it is Y, otherwise it is N), and the power of rigid electrical appliances

[0115] Such as Figure 7 Shown:

[0116] Table 1: The related parameters of each user's flexib...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a household energy management optimization method based on a renewable energy sharing model. The method comprises the steps that: uniformly dividing one-day time into 48 time periods, and obtaining a scheduling space; dividing intelligent electric appliances into rigid electric appliances and flexible electric appliances according to the working modes of the intelligent electric appliances expected by a user, and setting the day-ahead working data of the flexible electric appliances, including the start-stop time of each flexible electric appliance and the time requiredfor completing the work; enabling an operator to acquire the working data of the electric appliances of the user through an intelligent electric meter and calculate the total power of electricity utilization of the user; predicting a day-ahead photovoltaic power generation amount by using an Ostwald physical prediction strategy, and obtaining a real-time electricity price and a peak power limit published by a power grid to generate an optimal scheduling model; and optimizing and solving the optimal scheduling model by utilizing an improved binary particle swarm algorithm to obtain an optimalhousehold energy management solution. According to the improved binary particle swarm algorithm, the next generation of particles are directly updated by adopting a dynamic probability method on the basis of integrating individual and global optimal particle positions, so that the algorithm convergence speed is higher, and the optimization effect is better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of home energy optimization, in particular to a home energy management optimization method based on a renewable energy sharing model. Background technique [0002] As an extension of the smart grid on the residential user side, the home energy management system can improve the ability of residential users to participate in demand response, improve the power consumption efficiency of the residential user side, and reduce energy waste through the optimal dispatch of household electrical loads. However, in the traditional home energy management system, users need to invest in the installation of hardware facilities such as renewable energy power generation systems and energy storage systems, which is not only expensive but also requires responsible maintenance, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. And there is no energy sharing channel among users, which leads to the inability of efficient and reasonabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/042
Inventor 赵倩薛树强赵琰逢玉叶
Owner SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER
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