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A load state detection circuit and power supply chip

A load state detection and circuit technology, which is applied in the direction of load supply circuit, circuit device, battery disconnection circuit, etc., can solve the problems of reducing energy consumption, automatic start-up, and power chip can not be satisfied at the same time, and achieve the effect of reducing energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-26
SHANGHAI XINLONG SEMICON TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a load state detection circuit and a power chip to solve the problem that the existing power chip cannot simultaneously reduce energy consumption in the no-load state, protect itself in the case of a short circuit, and automatically start when the short circuit state is removed. The question of three needs

Method used

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  • A load state detection circuit and power supply chip
  • A load state detection circuit and power supply chip
  • A load state detection circuit and power supply chip

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 ,in, figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a load state detection circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power supply chip in Embodiment 1 of the present invention

[0055] Such as figure 1 As shown, the load state detection circuit 10 of this embodiment includes a constant voltage source module 100, a power supply module 200, and a signal module 300. The power supply module 200 includes a first resistor 210 and a first transistor 220. The first transistor 220 is an NPN type triode, the first end of the first resistor 210 is connected to the output end of the constant voltage source module 100, and the second end of the first resistor 210 is connected to the collector of the first transistor 220, so The collector and the base of the first transistor 220 are connected, and the emitter of the first transistor 220 is used to connect the load 30;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 5 , image 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a load state detection circuit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the waveform of the load state detection circuit in the second embodiment of the present invention when it is connected to a constant voltage load; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the waveform of the load state detection circuit in the second embodiment of the present invention when it is connected to a constant current load or a constant resistance load.

[0083] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a load state detection circuit 10 , and the load state detection circuit 10 includes a constant voltage source module 100 , a power supply module 200 and a signal module 300 .

[0084] The constant voltage source module 100 includes a constant current source 110, a current mirror 120, and a voltage regulating resistor interface 130. The voltage reg...

Embodiment 3

[0113] Please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 8 ,in, Figure 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a load state detection circuit according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the waveform of the load state detection circuit in the third embodiment of the present invention when it is connected to a constant current load or a constant resistance load; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0114] Such as Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a load state detection circuit 10, which is different from the load state detection circuit 10 in [Embodiment 2] as follows:

[0115] The load state detection circuit 10 also includes a timing module 400, the timing module 400 also includes a timing power supply sub-module 410, an automatic reset timer 420, and the timing power supply sub-module 410 is used for the automatic reset timer 420 provides the electric energy required for operation, ...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a load state detection circuit and a power supply chip. The load state detection circuit includes a constant voltage source module, a power supply module and a signal module. The first input end and the second input end of the signal module are respectively connected to the The first terminal and the second terminal of the first resistor of the power supply module are connected, and the current working state of the load is judged based on detecting the current flowing through the first resistor and the voltage at the second terminal, and the power output circuit is turned on. With such a configuration, the power supply chip can shut itself off in no-load state to minimize energy consumption, shut itself off in short-circuit condition to protect from being damaged by short-circuit current, and can start up independently when the short-circuit state of the load is removed, which solves the current problem The power chip in the prior art cannot simultaneously meet the three requirements of reducing energy consumption under no-load conditions, protecting itself under short-circuit conditions, and autonomously starting when the short-circuit condition is removed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power chips, in particular to a load state detection circuit and a power chip. Background technique [0002] For the power converter equipment with battery as the power supply, the loss of the output terminal under no-load state is an important design index, because the capacity of the battery is limited, and the frequency of application of the power converter equipment is relatively small; Take the USB port charger on the Internet as an example. Most of the time it is in the no-load state at the output end. If it consumes a current of 3mA in the no-load state, although this current is not large, it will also affect the user experience. If it is applied to portable electric tools, the problem is even more serious, because the battery capacity of portable electric tools is relatively small, and if left for a period of time, most of the battery power may be consumed by it, affecting the normal use of electr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J7/00H02M1/00H02H7/12
CPCH02H7/1203H02J7/0031H02J7/0063H02M1/00H02J7/00304H02J2207/20H02M1/0032H02M1/0048Y02B70/10
Inventor 刘彬李瑞平池伟陈博许锦龙
Owner SHANGHAI XINLONG SEMICON TECH CO LTD