Formation method of high-temperature lithium ion battery
A technology of lithium ion battery and chemical formation method, which is applied in secondary batteries, battery electrodes, electrochemical generators, etc., can solve the problems of large differences in battery performance and large impact on overall performance, and avoid excessive temperature rise of batteries. , The effect of reducing the internal resistance of the battery and improving the stability
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Embodiment 1
[0044] 1) Inject a predetermined metered first electrolyte into the battery, the first electrolyte accounts for 70% of the total electrolyte volume, and contains 3.5% by volume of vinylene carbonate;
[0045] 2) Use a current of 0.2C to charge the battery with a constant current for 1 hour;
[0046] 3) Measure the battery temperature;
[0047] 4) Comparing the battery temperature with a predetermined threshold, the predetermined threshold is 45 degrees Celsius, if the battery temperature is higher than the predetermined threshold, the first formation mode is used for formation; if not, the second formation mode is used for formation;
[0048] The first formation mode includes:
[0049] 1) 0.1C constant current charging to a first predetermined voltage, and the first predetermined voltage is 3.65V;
[0050] 2) Injecting the second electrolyte, which accounts for 15% of the total electrolyte volume and contains 4.8% by volume of 1,3-propene sultone;
[0051] 3) Constant volta...
Embodiment 2
[0068] 1) Inject a predetermined metered first electrolyte into the battery, the first electrolyte accounts for 70% of the total electrolyte volume, and contains 3.5% by volume of vinylene carbonate;
[0069] 2) Use a current of 0.2C to charge the battery with a constant current for 1 hour;
[0070]3) Measure the battery temperature;
[0071] 4) Comparing the battery temperature with a predetermined threshold, the predetermined threshold is 47 degrees Celsius, if the battery temperature is higher than the predetermined threshold, the first formation mode is used for formation; if not, the second formation mode is used for formation;
[0072] The first formation mode includes:
[0073] 1) 0.1C constant current charging to the first predetermined voltage, the first predetermined voltage is 3.68V;
[0074] 2) Injecting the second electrolyte, which accounts for 15% of the total electrolyte volume and contains 4.8% by volume of 1,3-propene sultone;
[0075] 3) Constant voltage ...
Embodiment 3
[0092] 1) Inject a predetermined metered first electrolyte into the battery, the first electrolyte accounts for 70% of the total electrolyte volume, and contains 3.5% by volume of vinylene carbonate;
[0093] 2) Use a current of 0.2C to charge the battery with a constant current for 1 hour;
[0094] 3) Measure the battery temperature;
[0095] 4) Comparing the battery temperature with a predetermined threshold, the predetermined threshold is 46 degrees Celsius, if the battery temperature is higher than the predetermined threshold, the first formation mode is used for formation; if not, the second formation mode is used for formation;
[0096] The first formation mode includes:
[0097] 1) 0.1C constant current charging to the first predetermined voltage, the first predetermined voltage is 3.66V;
[0098] 2) Injecting the second electrolyte, which accounts for 15% of the total electrolyte volume and contains 4.8% by volume of 1,3-propene sultone;
[0099] 3) Constant voltage...
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