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Strawberry seedling raising method

A strawberry and seed technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problem that it takes 40 days or even up to 90 days to germinate, and the operation methods and parameters cannot be used universally , The lack of overall performance of seedlings and other problems, to achieve the effects of improving activity and germination survival rate, improving treatment effect, improving weather resistance and growth characteristics

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-15
马鞍山市四季果业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The natural germination rate of strawberry seeds is generally 30-40%. Not only the germination rate is low, but also the seedlings are not neat. Seedling management, including transplanting, is more difficult, labor-intensive and time-consuming, so pre-sowing treatment of seeds is required
There are various ways to treat seeds before sowing, such as chemical treatment, ultrasonic treatment, etc. Although such operations can better improve the germination rate of seeds, they still lack the overall performance of seedlings Different seed varieties, different improvement purposes, and their specific operation methods and parameters cannot be used universally. How to cooperate with existing technical means to play a corresponding role is the research of those skilled in the art.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for cultivating strawberry seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Seed selection and preparation:

[0030] Select strawberry fruits with healthy development, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage, remove the skins, wash away the slurry, and then remove and dry the strawberry seeds for later use;

[0031] (2) Cleaning treatment:

[0032] Put the strawberry seeds into the salt water for 8 minutes, soak and wash for 8 minutes, take them out, rinse them with clean water, and dry them for later use;

[0033] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0034] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (2) into the modified soaking solution for soaking treatment, and take it out after 1 hour for subsequent use;

[0035] (4) Irradiation treatment:

[0036] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (3) into the irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and take them out after 8 minutes for subsequent use;

[0037] (5) Insulation treatment:

[0038] Put the stra...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A method for cultivating strawberry seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0048] (1) Seed selection and preparation:

[0049] Select strawberry fruits with healthy development, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage, remove the skins, wash away the slurry, and then remove and dry the strawberry seeds for later use;

[0050] (2) Cleaning treatment:

[0051] First put the strawberry seeds into the salt water for 9 minutes, soak and clean them for 9 minutes, take them out and rinse them with clean water, and then dry them for later use;

[0052] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0053] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (2) into the modified soaking solution for soaking treatment, take it out after 1.3h for subsequent use;

[0054] (4) Irradiation treatment:

[0055] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (3) into the irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and take them out after 9 minutes for subsequent use;

[0056] (5) Insulation treatment:

[0057...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A method for cultivating strawberry seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0067] (1) Seed selection and preparation:

[0068] Select strawberry fruits with healthy development, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage, remove the skins, wash away the slurry, and then remove and dry the strawberry seeds for later use;

[0069] (2) Cleaning treatment:

[0070] First put the strawberry seeds into the salt water for 10 minutes, soak and wash them for 10 minutes, take them out and rinse them with clean water, and then dry them for later use;

[0071] (3) Soaking treatment:

[0072] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (2) into the modified soaking solution for soaking treatment, take it out after 1.5h for subsequent use;

[0073] (4) Irradiation treatment:

[0074] Put the strawberry seeds processed in step (3) into the irradiation box for irradiation treatment, and take them out after 10 minutes for subsequent use;

[0075] (5) Insulation treatment:

[00...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a strawberry seedling raising method, and belongs to the technical field of planting. The method comprises the following steps of (1) seed selection and preparation, (2) cleaning treatment, (3) soaking treatment, (4) irradiation treatment, (5) heat preservation treatment, and (6) sowing and seedling raising treatment. The seedling raising method is simple in overall processand reasonable in step matching, and raised strawberry seedlings are high in growth capacity and good in comprehensive quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a strawberry seedling raising method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's strawberry industry has developed rapidly, bringing obvious economic and social benefits to the main production areas. In some areas, strawberry planting has also become a pillar industry in the local rural economy. By 2015, my country's strawberry planting area has reached 150,000 hectares, covering all parts of the country, with a total output of more than 2 million tons and an annual export of more than 120,000 tons of strawberries, becoming the world's largest strawberry production and processing exporter. [0003] The natural germination rate of strawberry seeds is generally 30-40%. Not only the germination rate is low, but also the seedlings are not neat. Seedling management, including seedling transplantation, is difficult, labor-intensive and time-consuming, so ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01N59/16A01N37/42A01N43/22A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N43/40A01N25/00A01P21/00
CPCA01G22/05A01C1/00A01N59/16A01N37/42A01N43/22A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N43/40A01N25/00
Inventor 姚其兵
Owner 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司
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