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Preparation method of light high-strength oil absorption cloth

An oilcloth and high-strength technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of light and high-strength oil-absorbing cloth, can solve the problems of non-recyclable materials and difficulty in repeated reuse, and achieve the effects of light weight, low cost and simple preparation method

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-03-12
广东军铠防护科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the oil-absorbing materials reported in the past are powder and granular materials. Although the oil-absorbing effect is good, the materials are not recyclable, and it is difficult to reuse them many times. It is impossible to fundamentally solve the oil leakage problem.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing a lightweight high-strength oil-absorbing cloth, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0022] Immerse 2 kg of superfine polyester fiber cotton with a diameter of 30 μm in the acrylic resin solution of nano-montmorillonite, take it out after 10 minutes, transfer it to an oven at 80 ° C for 10 hours, take it out and cool it, and obtain 2.35 kg of superfine modified polyester; Soak 2kg of superfine nylon fiber cotton with a diameter of 60μm in the phenolic resin solution of nano diatomite, take it out after 5 minutes, transfer it to a 60°C oven for 12 hours, take it out and cool it, and get 2.58kg of superfine modified nylon ;Immerse 2kg of ultra-fine aramid fiber with a diameter of 50 μm in the double-horse resin solution of nano-silica, take it out after 10 minutes, transfer it to an oven at 80°C and dry it for 8 hours, then take it out and cool it to get 2.37kg of ultra-fine modified Aramid: 3 kg of ultrafine quartz fibers with a diameter...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for preparing a lightweight high-strength oil-absorbing cloth, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0027] Soak 3kg of ultra-fine polyester fiber cotton with a diameter of 20 μm in the acrylic resin solution of nano-montmorillonite, take it out after 30 minutes, transfer it to an oven at 80°C and dry it for 10 hours, take it out and cool it, and obtain 3.45 kg of ultra-fine modified polyester fiber Cotton: immerse 2kg of superfine nylon fiber cotton with a diameter of 20 μm in the phenolic resin solution of nano diatomite, take it out after 20 minutes, transfer it to a 120°C oven for 5 hours, take it out and cool it, and get 2.17kg of superfine modified Nylon fiber cotton; immerse 1 kg of ultra-fine aramid fiber with a diameter of 30 μm in the double-horse resin solution of nano-silica, take it out after 20 minutes, transfer it to a 130 ° C oven for 8 hours, take it out and cool it, and get 1.09 kg of ultra-fine Modified aramid fiber; immerse 3kg of s...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A method for preparing a lightweight high-strength oil-absorbing cloth, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0032]Soak 2kg of ultra-fine polyester fiber cotton with a diameter of 10 μm in the acrylic resin solution of nano-montmorillonite, take it out after 20 minutes, transfer it to a 120°C oven to dry for 7 hours, take it out and cool it, and get 2.33kg of ultra-fine modified polyester fiber Cotton; immerse 3kg of superfine nylon fiber cotton with a diameter of 10 μm in the phenolic resin solution of nano-diatomite, take it out after 16 minutes, transfer it to an oven at 80°C and dry it for 8 hours, take it out and cool it, and get 3.47kg of superfine modified Nylon fiber cotton; immerse 1 kg of superfine aramid cotton with a diameter of 15 μm in the double-horse resin solution of nano-silica, take it out after 15 minutes, transfer it to a 90°C oven to dry for 9 hours, take it out and cool it down, and get 1.12kg of superfine aramid cotton. Finely modified ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of light high-strength oil absorption cloth, belongs to the technical field of application of environment-friendly materials, and aims to solve the problem of treatment of marine leaked floating oil and provides the preparation method of the ligh high-strength oil absorption cloth. The light high-strength oil absorption cloth is formed by mixing and needling high-performance organic fibers and high-performance inorganic fibers which are subjected to surface modification treatment, and is light in weight, high in strength and large in specific surface area so that the oil absorption amount is large, the oil absorption performance is excellent, and oil stains floating on the water surface can be effectively absorbed in a short time; the preparedoil absorption cloth has the advantages of light weight, high strength, high oil absorption efficiency, reusability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a light-weight and high-strength oil-absorbing cloth, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection material application. Background technique [0002] Petroleum is the food of industrial society, and petroleum resources are the most important industrial resources in today's society. Human beings cannot live without oil, as well as industries such as industry, agriculture, medical care, military affairs, and aerospace. With the exploitation of continental oil resources, many large oil fields tend to be exhausted. Therefore, the development of submarine oil will become the main battlefield of future oil development in the 21st century. However, the ocean is the blue homeland of human beings, and there are countless biological resources and mineral resources in the ocean. The marine ecosystem is fragile, and the damage caused by the oil spill at sea to the marine ecological environment ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/36B32B27/34B32B27/12B32B27/04B32B5/06B32B19/06B32B33/00D06M11/79D06M15/263D06M15/41D06M15/59D06M13/513D06M101/32D06M101/34D06M101/36D04H1/4382D04H1/46
CPCB32B5/02B32B5/024B32B5/06B32B27/12B32B33/00B32B2250/20B32B2255/02B32B2255/26B32B2260/021B32B2260/04B32B2260/046B32B2262/0261B32B2262/0276B32B2262/10D04H1/4382D04H1/46D06M11/79D06M13/513D06M15/263D06M15/41D06M15/59D06M2101/32D06M2101/34D06M2101/36D06M2200/12
Inventor 庄银江高鹏刚庄津黄国堂
Owner 广东军铠防护科技有限公司
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