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A cross-mechanical vibrating wolfberry harvester

A technology of mechanical vibration and harvesting machine, which is applied in the direction of agricultural machinery and implements, picking machines, harvesters, etc., and can solve problems such as hand injury, affecting the harvesting effect of wolfberry, and vibration damage to the main or secondary branches of wolfberry. , to achieve the effect of changing the number of beats

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Lycium barbarum is a type of berry, and its skin is thin and easy to break. Large-scale harvesting machines have a high rate of broken fruit, which affects the harvesting effect of wolfberry.
[0003] At present, wolfberry harvesting mainly relies on manual harvesting, and there are currently the following problems in the process of manual harvesting: (1) Manual harvesting is labor-intensive, especially during the summer wolfberry picking period. Injuries to the hands of the harvest workers; (2) The labor efficiency of manual harvesting is low, and the picking efficiency is only 3-5kg / h; (3) The autumn fruit harvesting period overlaps with other crop harvesting periods, and labor is used in busy seasons. Nervous, if not harvested in time, it will cause the red fruit to become rotten and moldy, causing huge economic losses
However, when some current vibrating wolfberry harvesting machines are harvesting wolfberry fruit, due to excessive vibration amplitude or unsatisfactory vibration principle design, it is easy to vibrate the main or secondary branches of wolfberry.

Method used

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  • A cross-mechanical vibrating wolfberry harvester
  • A cross-mechanical vibrating wolfberry harvester
  • A cross-mechanical vibrating wolfberry harvester

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 The shown embodiment of the present invention includes: a bottom plate 1, a universal wheel set 2, two sets of linear sliding sets 3, a vibrating set 4, a clamping finger row 5, a shaking finger row 6, a clamping row square tube 7, a shaking row Square pipe 8, harvesting basket 9, connecting rod 10 and armrest group 12, wherein the universal wheel group 2 is installed below the bottom plate 1, and two sets of linear sliding groups 3 are fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1 in parallel, one in front of the other, vibrating The unit 4 and the armrest group 12 are also fixed on the top of the base plate 1; one end of the connecting rod 10 is pinned to the crank 46 of the vibration unit 4, and the other end is hinged to a sliding base 33 in the linear sliding group 3 in front; two clamps Hold row square tube 7 and insert in ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cross-mechanical vibrating Lycium barbarum harvester belonging to the field of agricultural machinery; two sets of linear sliding groups, one in front and the other in parallel, are fastened above the bottom plate, and one end of the connecting rod is pinned to the crank of the vibrating unit. The other end is hinged with a sliding base in the front linear sliding group; two clamping square tubes and two jittering square tubes are respectively inserted into the two square tube mounting bases of the rear and front linear sliding groups; the clamping The finger row is installed between two clamping row square tubes, the shaking finger row is installed in the middle of the two shaking row square tubes, and the clamping finger row is located directly above the shaking finger row. The invention utilizes the principle of cross vibration to increase the amplitude of the ends of the branches, beat the branches of the wolfberry within the frequency range that does not damage the branches of the wolfberry, so that the branches of the wolfberry vibrate with a certain amplitude; at the same time, the bending deformation caused by the vibration of the ends of the branches is reduced, thereby The wolfberry fruit is separated from the branches under the action of inertial force to realize picking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a cross-mechanical vibrating wolfberry harvester. Background technique [0002] Lycium barbarum not only has a unique flavor and a sweet fruity taste, but also has the functions of nourishing the liver and kidney, improving energy and eyesight, and is a valuable medicinal material and tonic. In order to meet the growing market demand of wolfberry consumption, my country has continuously expanded the planting scale of wolfberry, but the problem of picking fruit of wolfberry has been plagued by farmers. Lycium barbarum belongs to the type of berry, and its skin is thin and easy to break. Large-scale harvesting machines have a high rate of broken fruit, which affects the harvesting effect of wolfberry. [0003] At present, wolfberry harvesting mainly relies on manual harvesting, and there are currently the following problems in the process of manual harvesting: (1) M...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/26A01D46/22
CPCA01D46/264A01D46/22
Inventor 李伟祁忠贤倪蕴琪张文强马跃韦科城张春龙张俊雄
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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