Multi-agent coordinated scheduling method for microgrid containing renewable energy sources

A renewable energy, coordinated dispatching technology, applied in the field of microgrid, can solve problems such as different interest demands, the influence of tie-line microgrid dispatching cannot be ignored, and the control effect is difficult to guarantee.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-23
STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD +3
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the microgrid containing renewable energy, the output of renewable energy units has great uncertainty. In order to ensure the reliability of power supply in the microgrid, it often depends on the connection line between the microgrid and the main grid. Therefore, the reliability of the connection line The impact on microgrid dispatching cannot be ignored
At present, the centralized control method is mainly used for microgrid dispatch control, but the centralized control method is difficult to guarantee the control effect of the multi-energy and big data microgrid today, and the conventional units, energy storage facilities and renewable energy units of the microgrid There are different investors with different interest demands. The traditional centralized optimization scheduling method cannot present different demands, and it is difficult to mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties to respond to scheduling.

Method used

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  • Multi-agent coordinated scheduling method for microgrid containing renewable energy sources
  • Multi-agent coordinated scheduling method for microgrid containing renewable energy sources
  • Multi-agent coordinated scheduling method for microgrid containing renewable energy sources

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0108] The microgrid is equipped with a wind farm with a capacity of 120MW and a photovoltaic power station with a capacity of 10MW. The failure rate of the tie line is 1.132 times / 100 km.year, the repair rate is 1.499 times / 100 km.year, and the repair rate is 6.542 times / 100 km.year And 7.128 times / 100 kilometers. Years. The capacity of the conventional unit is 60MW, the minimum starting power is 30MWh, and the upper limit of the ramp rate is 20MW / h. The energy storage configuration is an 8MW / 8MWh lithium battery, the SOC range of the state of charge is [0.2,0.8], and the curtailment rate of wind and solar output does not exceed 30%. The cost coefficients a, b, and c of conventional units are 0.0329, 27.62, and 134, respectively, the start-stop cost is 2143 yuan, the response cost for upward adjustment is 1 yuan / MWh, and the response cost for downward adjustment is 5 yuan / MWh. The AGC service capacity compensation price is 12 yuan / MW, and the mileage compensation price is 80...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-agent coordinated scheduling method for a microgrid containing renewable energy sources. The method comprises the steps of S1, constructing a microgrid and main network tie line reliability model; S2, setting a penalty mechanism based on the power supply reliability in the microgrid, and constructing cost benefit models and operation constraint conditions of a conventional unit investor, an energy storage facility investor and a renewable energy investor according to the penalty mechanism of the power supply reliability in the microgrid; S3, setting an objective function, and constructing a multi-agent Nash equilibrium game model; S4, acquiring a Nash equilibrium point of each agent according to a Nash equilibrium game theory and a reinforcement learning theory; and S5, dividing the learning tasks into source tasks and new tasks, and accelerating the learning process of different scenes by utilizing transfer learning to obtain an optimal scheduling matrix. According to the invention, the power supply reliability of the microgrid is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of micro-grids, in particular to a method for multi-agent coordination and scheduling of micro-grids containing renewable energy. Background technique [0002] Renewable energy generation has increased substantially in recent years with increasing environmental pressure and energy demand. However, in the microgrid containing renewable energy, the output of renewable energy units has great uncertainty. In order to ensure the reliability of power supply in the microgrid, it often depends on the connection line between the microgrid and the main grid. Therefore, the reliability of the connection line The impact on microgrid scheduling cannot be ignored. At present, the centralized control method is mainly used for microgrid dispatch control, but the centralized control method is difficult to guarantee the control effect of the multi-energy and big data microgrid today, and the conventional units, energy storage faciliti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38H02J3/32H02J3/46G06F30/27G06Q50/06G06F111/04G06F119/02
CPCH02J3/381H02J3/32H02J3/466G06F30/27G06Q50/06H02J2203/20H02J2300/24H02J2300/40G06F2119/02G06F2111/04Y02E70/30Y02E10/56Y04S10/50
Inventor 陈传彬杨首晖王良缘郑建辉林舒嫄朱振山郑海林吴元林
Owner STATE GRID FUJIAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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