A multi-stage filter device for separating protoplasts from different tissues and organs of peanut

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-stage filter device for separating protoplasts from different tissues and organs of peanuts, which belongs to the technical field of crop processing and solves the problem that the filter components of the existing device are easily blocked and the utilization rate of peanuts is reduced; it includes a shell, a shell The top of the body is provided with a feeding port, and the casing is longitudinally provided with a crushing chamber for crushing peanuts, a screening chamber for screening peanuts, a cooling chamber for cooling peanuts, and an enzymatic chamber for separating peanut protoplasm. , the upper part of the crushing chamber communicates with the feeding port, the bottom of the crushing chamber communicates with the screening chamber, the top of the cooling chamber communicates with the screening chamber, the bottom of the cooling chamber communicates with the enzymolysis chamber, and a grinding assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber , the screening chamber is provided with a screening assembly; the setting of the anti-clogging assembly in the embodiment of the present invention realizes the blowing off of the peanuts accumulated on the upper screen, avoiding the blockage of the upper screen, and at the same time, the setting of the screening assembly realizes the sufficient screening of peanuts, Improved screening efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to a multistage filter device for separating protoplasts from different tissues and organs of peanuts. Background technique [0002] Plant protoplasts are bare cells wrapped by the plasma membrane after the cell wall is removed. They maintain all the organelles of plant cells and have similar physiological functions to the original cells. Therefore, they can be used as an effective and fast multifunctional experimental material. They are widely used In plant molecular biology and plant cell engineering experiments, peanuts have the typical characteristics of aboveground flowering and underground fruiting. Because peanuts have a variety of special agronomic performances during their growth and development stages, they can be used as special materials to study various biological problems. , Peanut has a thicker cell wall between individual cells, and the composition of the cel...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-stage filtration device for separating protoplasts from different tissues and organs of peanuts, which includes a housing, a feeding port is provided on the top of the housing, and grinding mills for crushing peanuts are arranged in sequence in the longitudinal direction of the housing. The crushing chamber, the screening chamber for screening peanuts, the cooling chamber for cooling peanuts and the enzymolysis chamber for separating peanut protoplasm, the upper part of the crushing chamber communicates with the feeding port, the bottom of the crushing chamber communicates with the screening chamber, The top of the cooling chamber communicates with the screening chamber, the bottom of the cooling chamber communicates with the enzymolysis chamber, the grinding chamber is provided with a grinding assembly, and the screening chamber is provided with a screening assembly to solve the problem that the filter assembly of the existing device is easily blocked and reduces the peanut The question of utilization

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