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Production device and production method of coal ash and slag sample

A technology for preparing equipment and coal ash, which is applied in the field of coal gasification and can solve problems such as easy introduction of impurities, uneven samples, and low test accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-28
SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, a preparation device and method for coal ash slag samples are provided, which can solve the problem of large workload in the preparation process for the determination of coal ash viscosity, uneven samples in the pre-melting process, and easy introduction of impurities in the slag extraction process. The problem of low test accuracy caused by

Method used

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  • Production device and production method of coal ash and slag sample
  • Production device and production method of coal ash and slag sample
  • Production device and production method of coal ash and slag sample

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a coal ash sample preparation device includes a high-temperature furnace 1, a sample table 2, a thermocouple 3, a lifting device 4, a gas control system 5 and a control module 6, and is characterized in that it also includes a corundum tube 7 And the crucible 8, one end of the corundum tube 7 is closed, the other end is open, the closed end of the corundum tube 7 is embedded in the heating zone of the high temperature furnace 1, and the open end of the corundum tube 7 extends out of the heating zone of the high temperature furnace 1 , and cooperate with the upper surface of the lifting platform of the lifting device 4 through a flange to achieve a sealing effect. The crucible 8 includes a protective crucible 9 and a sample crucible 10, and the protective crucible 9 is set on the outside of the sample crucible 10 and higher than the sample crucible 10, so as to prevent the sample from polluting the sample table 2 under high temperature m...

Embodiment 2

[0029] like Figure 4 Shown, a kind of preparation method of coal ash sample, the steps are as follows:

[0030] Step 1, uniformly mixing coal ash and dextrin solution to obtain a coal ash mixture;

[0031] Step 2, put the sample crucible 10 made of alumina into the protective crucible 9 made of zirconia, and put the coal ash mixture directly into the sample crucible 10;

[0032] Step 3, place the crucible 8 at the center of the sample table 2, and use the lifting device 4 to adjust the height of the lifting table until the open end of the corundum tube 7 is flush with the lifting table of the lifting device 4, so that the sample table 2 is sealed on the corundum Inside the tube 7;

[0033] Step 4, adjust the gas control system 5 to feed gas into the corundum tube 7 according to the experimental requirements, and set the corundum tube 7 to a specific gas atmosphere;

[0034] Step five, according to the experimental requirements, the high-temperature furnace 1 is heated thro...

Embodiment 3

[0038] like Figure 5 Shown, a kind of preparation method of coal ash sample, the steps are as follows:

[0039] Step 1, uniformly mixing coal ash and dextrin solution to obtain a coal ash mixture;

[0040] Step 2, put the sample crucible 10 made of molybdenum into the protective crucible 9 made of graphite, press the coal ash mixture into a cylindrical sheet and put it into the sample crucible 10;

[0041] Step 3, place the crucible 8 at the center of the sample table 2, and use the lifting device 4 to adjust the height of the lifting table until the open end of the corundum tube 7 is flush with the lifting table of the lifting device 4, so that the sample table 2 is sealed on the corundum Inside the tube 7;

[0042] Step 4, adjust the gas control system 5 to feed gas into the corundum tube 7 according to the experimental requirements, and set the corundum tube 7 to a specific gas atmosphere;

[0043] Step five, according to the experimental requirements, the high temperat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a production device and a production method of a coal ash and slag sample. The device comprises a high temperature furnace, a sample table, a thermocouple, a lifting device, a gas control system, a control module, an alundum tube and a crucible. The alundum tube and the upper surface of the lifting table of the lifting device realize a sealing effect, and the crucible comprises a protection crucible and a sample crucible. The protection crucible sleeves the outer side of the sample crucible and is higher than the sample crucible so that a sample is prevented from being sprayed out under high-temperature melting to pollute the sample table; meanwhile, high-temperature melting of the sample under a specific atmosphere condition can be achieved, the device can be used for producing a high-temperature chilling slag or a viscosity determination sample, and the workload in the test preparation process is reduced; and in addition, the sample can be always kept uniform in the pre-melting process through the pretreatment of the sample, and the introduction of new impurities is avoided in the slag taking process so that the precision of a test result is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal gasification, in particular to a preparation device and method for a coal ash sample. Background technique [0002] The melting characteristics and viscosity-temperature characteristics of coal ash and slag are the key factors that determine the long-term stable operation of entrained bed gasifiers. important basis for temperature. For gasifiers with liquid slag discharge, the viscosity of coal ash must be controlled within an appropriate range. If the viscosity is too high, it will easily lead to slag blockage at the slag outlet, while if the viscosity is too low, it is difficult to achieve the purpose of "resisting slag with slag" to protect the water wall. Therefore, the accurate measurement of coal ash viscosity and the research on the structure change of coal ash slag at high temperature are of great significance to guide the safe and stable operation of the gasifier. [0003] At present, the preparatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/44
CPCG01N1/44
Inventor 白进李怀柱孔令学李文白宗庆郭振兴尉迟唯
Owner SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI