A kind of in-situ reaction synthesis method of tic/ni composite material

An in-situ reaction, composite material technology, applied in the field of composite materials, can solve problems such as high cost, complex process, equipment limitations, etc., and achieve the effects of increased density, uniform particle distribution, and simple process.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-19
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] Aiming at the problems that the existing TiC / Ni composite material is sintered and pressurized in-situ reaction synthesis technology is limited by equipment, the process is complicated, and the cost is high, the present invention provides an in-situ reaction synthesis method of TiC / Ni composite material. Dense TiC / Ni Composites Prepared by Pressure Reaction Sintering

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of in-situ reaction synthesis method of tic/ni composite material
  • A kind of in-situ reaction synthesis method of tic/ni composite material
  • A kind of in-situ reaction synthesis method of tic/ni composite material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1: Taking the mass fraction of Ni as 60wt% of the total system as an example

[0035] ① Preparation of mixed powder: Ni powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); Ti powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); graphite powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-5 μm), three The seed powder and 3wt.% PVB are mixed evenly with a planetary ball mill using ethanol as a solvent;

[0036] ②Body preparation: put the mixed powder obtained in ① into a cylindrical mold with a diameter of 13.00mm, apply a pressure of 4-6MPa, prepare a cylindrical tablet sample with a diameter of 13.00mm, and perform cold isostatic Press molding to prepare green body.

[0037] ③Reaction sintering without pressurization: put the green body obtained in ② into a tube furnace, and pass it into atmospheric pressure argon for atmosphere protection, slowly raise the temperature at a heating rate of 1°C / min, and wait until the temperature in the furnace rises to 1300°C. The TiC / Ni composit...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment two: take the mass fraction of Ni as 40wt% of the total system as an example

[0042] ① Preparation of mixed powder: Ni powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); Ti powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); graphite powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-5 μm), three The seed powder and 3wt.% PVB are mixed evenly with a planetary ball mill using ethanol as a solvent;

[0043] ②Body preparation: put the mixed powder obtained in ① into a cylindrical mold with a diameter of 13.00mm, apply a pressure of 4-6MPa, prepare a cylindrical tablet sample with a diameter of 13.00mm, and perform cold isostatic Press molding to prepare green body.

[0044] ③Reaction sintering without pressurization: put the green body obtained in ② into a tube furnace, and pass it into atmospheric pressure argon for atmosphere protection, slowly raise the temperature at a heating rate of 1°C / min, and wait until the temperature in the furnace rises to 1300°C. The TiC / Ni composit...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3: Taking the mass fraction of Ni as 70wt% of the total system as an example

[0049] ① Preparation of mixed powder: Ni powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); Ti powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-3 μm); graphite powder (purity ≥ 99.9%, particle size 1-5 μm), three The seed powder and 3wt.% PVB are mixed evenly with a planetary ball mill using ethanol as a solvent;

[0050] ②Body preparation: put the mixed powder obtained in ① into a cylindrical mold with a diameter of 13.00mm, apply a pressure of 4-6MPa, prepare a cylindrical tablet sample with a diameter of 13.00mm, and perform cold isostatic Press molding to prepare green body.

[0051] ③Reaction sintering without pressurization: put the green body obtained in ② into a tube furnace, and pass it into atmospheric pressure argon for atmosphere protection, slowly raise the temperature at a heating rate of 1°C / min, and wait until the temperature in the furnace rises to 1300°C. The TiC / Ni composit...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to an in-situ reaction synthesis method of a TiC / Ni composite material, which comprises uniformly mixing the raw materials Ni powder, Ti powder and graphite in proportion, forming a green body by cold pressing, and then controlling the heating rate to carry out the green body Argon-protected normal pressure sintering or vacuum sintering, exothermic chemical reaction between components at a certain temperature to generate microscopic reinforcing particles dispersedly distributed. Mainly used in aerospace, military fields, transportation tools, electronic components, fuel cell connectors, ceramic cutting tool materials and other fields. In the present invention, the in-situ reaction and densification of TiC / Ni composite materials can be carried out in one step, without complex processes such as high-energy ball milling and pressure sintering. The technology of reactive synthesis of high-density TiC / Ni composite materials is limited by equipment, complicated process and high cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, and relates to an in-situ reaction synthesis technology of TiC / Ni composite materials; in particular, it relates to a dense TiC prepared by using Ni powder, Ti powder and graphite as raw materials through a pressureless reaction sintering method. / Ni composite material. Background technique [0002] Particle reinforced metal matrix composites have excellent properties such as high specific strength, specific modulus, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, small thermal expansion coefficient and good dimensional stability, and have become an important part of composite materials. Particle-reinforced metal matrix composites take into account the good toughness of metals and the high wear resistance of ceramics. They have incomparable excellent performance of single metal or ceramic materials, and also have relatively excellent fracture toughness and plasticity. As cutting tools and functio...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/05C22C19/03C22C32/00C22C29/10
CPCC22C1/058C22C19/03C22C29/10C22C32/0052
Inventor 齐倩赵子燕姚树玉
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products