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Planting method for plums in karst region

A planting method and karst technology, applied in the field of plum planting, can solve the problems of being unsuitable for large-scale agriculture, low irrigation efficiency, and low soil fertility, and achieve the effects of reducing soil erosion, ensuring sunlight utilization, and improving nutrient absorption

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-11
贵州事农汇业生产力促进中心有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The karst landform is not suitable for large-scale agricultural development. The surface is rugged and the cultivated land area is small; the soil layer is thin and the soil fertility is low; the surface is short of water and the irrigation efficiency is low

Method used

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  • Planting method for plums in karst region
  • Planting method for plums in karst region

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A method for planting plums in karst areas, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Planting of saplings

[0035] Dig the planting hole according to the density of 120 per mu, sprinkle 1 kg of decomposed branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa in the planting hole, compact it, then put in 1 kg of white radish with leaves, and fill the planting hole with soil; then every evening, each planting Water 1kg in the hole for 3 days; dig the planting hole and apply slow-release fertilizer at 80kg / mu; plant 1 plum sapling in each planting hole, add 0.5kg of nutrient matrix to each planting hole, and cover the garden soil can;

[0036] The branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa are processed into 1cm minces from freshly picked branches of Amorpha fruticosa, poured into a plastic bucket, add clear water with 1 times its mass, seal and soak with plastic film for 20h; add pig manure, stir for 20min, continue Seal and ferment for 5 days, add peat soil and mix evenly; the co...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A method for planting plums in karst areas, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Planting of saplings

[0051] Dig the planting hole according to the density of 130 per mu, sprinkle 2kg of decomposed branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa in the planting hole, compact it, then put in 2kg of white radish with leaves, and fill the planting hole with soil; then every evening, each planting Water the hole 2kg for 5 days; dig the planting hole, spread slow-release fertilizer according to 100kg / mu; plant 1 plum sapling in each planting hole, add 1kg nutrient matrix to each planting hole, and cover the garden soil Can;

[0052] The branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa are processed into 2cm minces from newly picked branches of Amorpha fruticosa, poured into a plastic bucket, add clear water twice its mass, seal and soak with a plastic film for 30h; add pig manure, stir for 30min, continue Seal and ferment for 8 days, add peat soil and mix evenly; the consumptio...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A method for planting plums in karst areas, comprising the following steps:

[0066] (1) Planting of saplings

[0067] Dig the planting hole according to the density of 126 per mu, sprinkle 1 kg of decomposed branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa in the planting hole, compact it, and then put in 2 kg of white radish with leaves, and fill the planting hole with soil; then every evening, each planting Water 1kg in the hole for 4 days; dig the planting hole, spread slow-release fertilizer according to 90kg / mu; plant 1 plum sapling in each planting hole, add 1kg of nutrient matrix to each planting hole, and cover the garden soil Can;

[0068] The branches and leaves of Amorpha fruticosa are processed into 2cm minces from freshly picked branches of Amorpha fruticosa, poured into a plastic bucket, add clear water of 1 times its mass, seal and soak with plastic film for 28h; add pig manure, stir for 23min, continue Seal and ferment for 7 days, add peat soil and mix evenly...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plum planting, in particular to a planting method for plums in a karst region. The planting method for the plums in the karst region comprises the following steps of (1) sapling planting, (2) vegetation community construction, (3) natural organic fertilizer fermentation tank building and (4) planting management. According to the planting method for the plums in the karst region, by using amorpha fruticosa branches and leaves, white radish with leaves, a slow-release fertilizer and a nutrient medium in sapling planting, the rhizosphere soil environment of plum saplings is effectively improved, so that soil contains more organic matters to form a rich water-fertilizer connection system, absorption and conversion of soil nutrient substances in planting holes are promoted, nutrient absorption of the plum saplings is improved, and barren soil can obtain more cheap organic matters to form an efficient soil biocenosis, so that the growth of plum trees is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plum planting, in particular to a method for planting plums in karst areas. Background technique [0002] The karst landform is not suitable for large-scale agricultural development. The surface is rugged and the cultivated land area is small; the soil layer is thin and the soil fertility is low; the surface is short of water and the irrigation efficiency is low. However, the unique natural environment has bred a variety of crop varieties and resources, and it is necessary to embark on a road of agricultural modernization according to local conditions. The karst area of ​​Guizhou is basically a traditional agricultural area, and it is extremely necessary to find a suitable agricultural development model to adapt to the current environment. [0003] Li is generally born in hillside shrubs at an altitude of 400-2600 meters, in valleys and sparse forests, or at watersides, ditch bottoms, roadsides, etc.; it...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30
Inventor 孙兴孙慧
Owner 贵州事农汇业生产力促进中心有限公司
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