Analog circuit fault diagnosis and positioning method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis

A technology for simulating circuit faults and outputting responses, which is applied in analog circuit testing, electronic circuit testing, etc., and can solve problems such as long diagnosis time, poor multi-classification performance, and high dimensionality of fault feature data, achieving time-saving and significant effects

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional methods cannot solve the problem of high dimensionality of fault feature data and poor multi-classification performance when fault samples overlap seriously. Neural network methods can achieve fast fault detection when a large number of training samples are re

Method used

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  • Analog circuit fault diagnosis and positioning method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis
  • Analog circuit fault diagnosis and positioning method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis
  • Analog circuit fault diagnosis and positioning method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis

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Embodiment

[0064] like figure 2 As shown, an analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on the analysis of output response matrix characteristics includes the following steps:

[0065] 1) Input sinusoidal alternating current to make the circuit under test work normally, measure the output signal Y(t), and sample the continuous time output Y(t) to Y(n) according to the Ts sampling interval, Y(t) is the continuous time output, n Indicates the number of signals, Y(n) is the sampling signal, and Ts is the sampling period;

[0066] 2) Merge the sampling signal Y(n) into the output response standard matrix, and calculate the spectral radius (measured value) and maximum singular value (measured value) of the fault-free output response matrix;

[0067] 3) Measure the true value spectrum radius (true value) and maximum singular value (true value) of the output response matrix of the circuit under test;

[0068] 4) By comparison, if |spectral radius (true value)-spectral radius (measured value...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an analog circuit fault diagnosis and positioning method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis, and the method carries out the fault diagnosis of an analog circuit by adopting the characteristic spectrum radius and the maximum singular value of a matrix, and does not need to deeply discuss the internal characteristics of the circuit. Fault diagnosis can be carried out only by measuring the output response of the circuit; the fault can be diagnosed by comparing the difference between the fault-free output response matrix and the fault output response matrix; and by calculating the matrix spectrum radius and the maximum singular value of the disturbance matrix, the fault can be recognized, the effect is remarkable, the fault diagnosis rate of analog circuit fault diagnosis is as high as 100%, compared with artificial intelligence analog circuit fault diagnosis which can only be implemented through an algorithm, the method does not need a large number of sample sets at all, the time of analog circuit fault diagnosis can be saved, a new method is provided for fault diagnosis of the analog circuit, and the positioning problem of analog circuit fault diagnosis can be quickly and effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of analog circuit fault diagnosis, in particular to analog circuit fault feature extraction and feature classification, and in particular to an analog circuit fault diagnosis and location method based on output response matrix characteristic analysis. Background technique [0002] In general, the change of circuit capacitance and resistance is called soft fault, and the device in the circuit is directly damaged or cannot be used as hard fault. The diagnosis of soft fault is more difficult than the diagnosis of hard fault. Since fault location and fault parameter identification are still challenging, mature analog circuit fault diagnosis techniques have not yet been formed. So far, in most of the tests, the mixed-signal circuits in the analog part are prone to problems, so the research on fault diagnosis of analog circuits is very important. Support Vector Machine (SVM for short) is a small-sample learning method with...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01R31/316
CPCG01R31/316
Inventor 谈恩民阮济民李莹
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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