Construction method and application of morphological fusion classification index of neural image marker

A construction method and morphological technology, applied in the fields of psychotherapy, informatics, medical imaging, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the manpower and material cost of analysis institutions, poor interpretability of prediction results, and difficulty in protecting the privacy of subjects, so as to achieve easy understanding. , the effect of enhanced classification efficiency and good clinical applicability

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-06
TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, there are some unavoidable problems in multi-center data sharing. For example, the original MRI data analysis needs to consume massive storage, network and computing resources, which greatly increases the human and material costs of the analysis organization; in addition, the original MRI data contains personal identification. information, how to effectively protect the privacy of the subjec...

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  • Construction method and application of morphological fusion classification index of neural image marker
  • Construction method and application of morphological fusion classification index of neural image marker
  • Construction method and application of morphological fusion classification index of neural image marker

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Embodiment 1

[0048] The construction method of neuroimaging marker morphological fusion classification index in this embodiment, the construction method includes the following contents:

[0049] 1) Acquire the structural MRI data of M centers, and extract the feature data of brain structure images:

[0050] Data acquisition: For the included three-dimensional high-resolution T1-weighted structural MRI (structural MRI, sMRI) data collected from multiple centers (multi-center data refers to data collected by multiple institutions, among which MRI data of structural images are selected), Through the Freesurfer platform (V6.0, http: / / www.freesurfer.net / ), the cortical reconstruction and index calculation of sMRI data [2], further based on the aparc.2009s template and the aseg template, including cortical thickness, cortical Volume, cortical surface area, subcortical volume, and seven whole-brain indicators (total brain volume, whole-brain gray matter volume, whole-brain subcortical gray matter...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a construction method and application of a morphological fusion classification index of a neural image marker, and the construction method comprises the following steps: obtaining the structural MRI data of M centers, and extracting the feature data of a brain structure image; independently training the data of each center, respectively establishing a classification model of each center, and obtaining classification models of M centers; for any sample, calculating a classification weight value of the sample in each feature of each model in classification models of all centers, namely an SHAP matrix; and then taking the sample size used during training of each model as a weight, and calculating according to a formula (1) to obtain a single morphological fusion classification index MICI value: Si represents the sample size of the model i, B represents the total number of the features, ai represents the SHAP value of the feature a in the model i, and i = 1-M. The MICI value can well realize identification between mental disease patients and normal people, and has good interpretability, evolutionary property and expandability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of neuroimaging markers, and proposes a method for constructing neuroimaging markers based on machine learning and multi-center data—morphological fusion classification index (MICI value), which is used to assist individualized diagnosis and treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases. Background technique [0002] Neuropsychiatric diseases characterized by diffuse brain damage such as schizophrenia, severe depression, and Alzheimer's disease seriously affect human health and impose a huge burden on individuals and society. At present, mental illness mainly relies on doctors to make subjective diagnosis of clinical symptoms, and there are certain misdiagnosis and missed diagnoses. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has attracted more and more attention due to its advantages of simplicity, non-invasiveness and comprehensiveness. A large number of studies have reported that there are significant differences between the brain ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N20/00G16H20/70G16H30/20G16H50/20
CPCG16H30/20G16H20/70G16H50/20G06N20/00G06F18/254G06F18/24
Inventor 秦文于春水谢颖滢张士杰丁皓
Owner TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
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