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A method for planting large ball cap mushrooms under a chayote frame in summer in high altitude areas of Guizhou

The technology of a large ball cap mushroom and a planting method is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., and can solve the problems of difficulty in growing other crops, less fruiting in summer, and the like, and achieve a good shading effect. , the effect of low economic income and low temperature

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
贵州省农业科技信息研究所 +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of this, in order to solve the problem of few and difficult fruiting of stropharia in summer, and at the same time solve the technical problem of simply planting chayote in Guizhou high-altitude areas and not easy to grow other crops under the melon stand, the present invention provides a Guizhou high-altitude The planting method of Stropharia stropharia in summer under chayote racks in the region, this method can meet the requirements of Stropharia stropharia in summer, meet the market demand for Stropharia in summer, and at the same time increase the output and value of Stropharia

Method used

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  • A method for planting large ball cap mushrooms under a chayote frame in summer in high altitude areas of Guizhou
  • A method for planting large ball cap mushrooms under a chayote frame in summer in high altitude areas of Guizhou
  • A method for planting large ball cap mushrooms under a chayote frame in summer in high altitude areas of Guizhou

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Planting sites: Haohuahong Town, Huishui County and Daping Village, Zhijin County.

[0036]The cultivation of chayote includes the following steps:

[0037] 1. Selection and storage of melons

[0038] 1.1 Selection of melon species: Chayote is native to tropical regions, and it likes warmth and is afraid of severe cold. There is only one seed per melon, and generally complete seed melons are used to raise seedlings. Planting melon standard: weight 250-300g, melon shape is correct, the body is hypertrophy and uniform, the surface is smooth and moist, waxy, the bud eye is sunken, the texture is obvious, no trauma or frostbite. The optimum harvest time for planting melons is the mid-harvest period, and the melons are 25 to 30 days old. They should be selected from plants with robust growth, high yield and disease-free.

[0039] 1.2 Storage of melons: From September to November, reserve sufficient quantities of fine melons to ensure the seeds for spring sowing the follow...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting and fruiting under a chayote trellis in Guizhou high-altitude area in summer, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. The planting method includes the following steps: intercropping the mushrooms under the chayote frame from May to September, and fruiting 40-50 days after planting. Through the planting method, the present invention can meet the requirement of the sagebrush for the shady, humid and low-light environment, realize fruiting in summer, the output reaches 1700kg / mu, and the price is 3 times that of the sagebrush in the normal season (March to May). ~5 times, an increase of nearly 20,000 / mu of income compared to only planting chayote; after cultivating the mushroom, the soil is rich in organic matter and loose soil, which can promote the growth of chayote, and the yield of chayote in the following year will increase by 20%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for planting and fruiting of chayote under a chayote frame in a high-altitude area in summer in Guizhou. Background technique [0002] Chayote, also known as Thousand Gourd, Falcon Gourd, Ann Pumpkin, etc., is a cucurbit chayote plant. Chayote is crisp, juicy, delicious, and has high nutritional value. It can be used as a dish or as a raw fruit. Perennial perennial herbaceous vines with tuberous roots, stems climbing or artificially erected. Chayote can be planted in greenhouses in early and mid-March, and open-field planting is appropriate in mid-April. [0003] Pseudomonas serrata, also known as red matsutake mushroom, is a new type of edible fungus that has developed rapidly in recent years. one of the varieties. The big ball cover mushroom has the characteristics of large flower, bright color, tender meat, crisp cover and smooth handle, fragr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G22/05A01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 李裕荣陈之林黎瑞君孙长青刘炼文林宏张朝君谭国飞罗庆
Owner 贵州省农业科技信息研究所
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