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Manufacturing method of composite structural femoral prosthesis

A technology for a femoral prosthesis and a manufacturing method, which is applied in the directions of the prosthesis, the femoral head, the femoral shaft, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in meeting the replacement needs of the femoral prosthesis, unsatisfactory tensile and corrosion resistance, and great differences.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-10
DALIAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Femoral prostheses commonly used in the market currently include metals, ceramics, organic polymer materials, etc. However, few materials can simultaneously meet the two characteristics of biocompatibility and mechanical properties close to real bone materials required for complex joint replacement.
[0003] Titanium alloy prosthesis has good tensile and corrosion resistance, but its physical properties are very different from those of real bone. The physical properties of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) prosthesis and real bone, especially the elasticity The modulus is very close, but the tensile and corrosion resistance is not ideal, and it is difficult to fuse with real bone
That is to say, the above two materials are difficult to meet the needs of femoral prosthesis replacement.

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of composite structural femoral prosthesis
  • Manufacturing method of composite structural femoral prosthesis
  • Manufacturing method of composite structural femoral prosthesis

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Such as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 Shown: a manufacturing method of a composite femoral prosthesis, followed by the following steps: 3D reconstruction of the femoral prosthesis, establishment of a mathematical model of the femoral prosthesis and connectors, meshing of the femoral prosthesis, different biomechanical environments Under the finite element analysis, determine the evaluation index and optimize the selection, use 3D printing technology to make the femoral prosthesis,

[0030] The three-dimensional reconstruction step of the femoral prosthesis is: importing the CT image of the patient in DICOM format into the three-dimensional reconstruction software to carry out the three-dimensional reconstruction operation, followed by volume rendering segmentation, threshold segmentation, simple seed point, agglomerate separation, two-dime...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a composite structural femoral prosthesis. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps in sequence of three-dimensional reconstruction of a femoral prosthesis, establishment of a mathematical model of the femoral prosthesis and a connecting piece, grid division of the femoral prosthesis, finite element analysis under different biomechanical environments, determination of evaluation indexes and optimization selection, and manufacturing of the femoral prosthesis by using a 3D printing technology. The composite structural femoral prosthesis prepared by the method has relatively high tensile property and corrosion resistance, and is very close to the real bone in physical property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for making a prosthesis, in particular to a method for making a composite structure femoral prosthesis. Background technique [0002] Some clinical treatment options such as arthritis, traumatic fractures, and congenital hip dysplasia usually require hemi-hip or total-hip femoral prosthesis replacement. At present, femoral prostheses commonly used in the market include metals, ceramics, organic polymer materials, etc. However, few materials can meet the two characteristics of biocompatibility and mechanical properties close to real bone materials required for complex joint replacement. . [0003] Titanium alloy prosthesis has good tensile and corrosion resistance, but its physical properties are very different from those of real bone. The physical properties of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) prosthesis and real bone, especially the elasticity The modulus is very close, but the tensile and corrosion resistance is not i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/36A61F2/30G06T17/00G16H30/20G16H50/50
CPCA61F2/36A61F2/3609A61F2/30942A61F2/3662A61F2/3672G06T17/00G16H50/50G16H30/20A61F2002/3611A61F2002/30943A61F2002/30985A61F2002/3625
Inventor 王晶肖智韬田圆姚春光张翠丽辛毅臧师竹杨冠英
Owner DALIAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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