Preparation method and application of biological feed additive based on hermetia illucens

A technology of biological feed and black soldier fly, which is applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to store for a long time, easy to absorb moisture, and affect the nutritional structure, and achieve the effect of broadening the type of products

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-21
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But there are two problems not solved
First, it cannot be mixed with most feeds, which will affect the nutritional structure; second, it cannot be stored for a long time, and it is easy to absorb moisture

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of biological feed additive based on hermetia illucens

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0025] A kind of preparation method of the biological feed additive based on black soldier fly, comprises the following steps:

[0026] Step 1, black soldier fly larva treatment

[0027] Clean the black soldier fly larvae, dry them with microwaves, crush them to 20-200 mesh to obtain dry insect powder, and set aside;

[0028] Step 2, ratio

[0029] According to the proportion by weight, dry insect powder 50-90%, corn flour 30-50%, mixed bacterial agent 1-10%, mixed enzyme preparation 1-10%, and dry insect powder, corn flour, mixed bacterial agent and The total weight of mixed enzyme preparation is 100%;

[0030] Step 3, synchronous enzymatic fermentation

[0031] According to the weight ratio, add sterile water to make the water content of the material 30-60%, and place it in a horizontal solid-state fermentation tank, under the conditions of 25-40°C and 40-90% RH, constant temperature and humidity Fermentation 12-36h;

[0032] Step 4, finished product

[0033] Freeze-dr...

Embodiment 1

[0039] A kind of preparation method of the biological feed additive based on black soldier fly, comprises the following steps:

[0040] Step 1, black soldier fly larva treatment

[0041] Clean the black soldier fly larvae, dry them with microwaves, and crush them to 20 mesh to obtain dry insect powder for later use;

[0042] Step 2, ratio

[0043] According to the weight fraction, the dry insect powder is 50%, the corn flour is 30%, the mixed bacterial agent is 10%, the mixed enzyme preparation is 10%, and the total weight of the dry insect powder, corn flour, mixed bacterial agent and mixed enzyme preparation is 100% %;

[0044] Step 3, synchronous enzymatic fermentation

[0045] According to the weight ratio, add sterile water to make the water content of the material 30%, and place it in a horizontal solid-state fermenter, and ferment at a constant temperature and humidity for 12 hours under the conditions of 25°C and 40% RH;

[0046] Step 4, finished product

[0047] ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of preparation method of the biological feed additive based on black soldier fly, comprises the following steps:

[0052] Step 1, black soldier fly larva treatment

[0053] Clean the black soldier fly larvae, dry them with microwaves, and crush them to 100 mesh to obtain dry insect powder for later use;

[0054] Step 2, ratio

[0055]According to the weight fraction, the dry insect powder is 65%, the corn flour is 30%, the mixed bacterial agent is 3%, and the mixed enzyme preparation is 2%, and the total weight of the dry insect powder, corn flour, mixed bacterial agent and mixed enzyme preparation is 100% %;

[0056] Step 3, synchronous enzymatic fermentation

[0057] According to the weight ratio, add sterile water to make the water content of the material 50%, and place it in a horizontal solid-state fermenter, and ferment at a constant temperature and humidity for 30 hours under the conditions of 37°C and 50% RH;

[0058] Step 4, finished product

[0059...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a biological feed additive based on hermetia illucens. The method comprises the following steps: cleaning hermetia illucens larvae, performing microwave drying, and crushing the dried hermetia illucens larvae to 20-200 meshes to obtain dried hermetia illucens powder for later use; preparing by weight, wherein 50-90% of dried insect powder, 30-50% of corn flour, 1-10% of a mixed microbial agent and 1-10% of a mixed enzyme preparation are adopted; adding sterile water according to the weight ratio to enable the water content of the materials to be 30-60%, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity fermentation for 12-36 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 25-40 DEG C and the RH is 40-90%; and dehydrating the fermented material in a freeze-drying manner, crushing the material to 100 meshes, and packaging. Compared with beans, the composition and proportion of amino acid in protein of the hermetia illucens are more suitable for animals to absorb, the proportion and variety of grease of the hermetia illucens are more suitable for animal growth, the nutrition proportion of the hermetia illucens is researched, and the feed additive based on hermetia illucens has guiding significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of feed processing, and relates to a feed biological additive for aquatic product breeding and livestock and poultry breeding and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a preparation method and application of a black soldier fly-based biological feed additive. Background technique [0002] my country is the largest farming country in the world. In 2019, the total output of poultry meat, livestock meat and aquatic products in my country is 165 million tons, and the feed raw materials required are much higher than the domestic production capacity. For this reason, my country needs to import a large amount of feed raw materials every year, and the amount of soybean meal imported by my country from abroad has reached 10,000 tons every year. [0003] Black soldier fly larvae are a brand-new insect feed material, and its protein content and oil content are far higher than those of soybeans. The crude protein conte...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K10/20A23K10/30A23K10/12A23K10/14
CPCA23K10/20A23K10/30A23K10/12A23K10/14
Inventor 王飞鸿张雷丁成陈天明远野
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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