Gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material using modified industrial gypsum to solidify red mud and preparation method of gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material

A technology of industrial gypsum and production method, which is applied in the direction of filling, mining equipment, earth cube drilling and mining, etc., can solve the problems of high water filling and high cost, and achieve the effects of prolonging service life, good stability and low wear

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-10-22
GUIZHOU INST OF TECH
View PDF5 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gobside retaining roadside filling support material and preparation method which uses modified industrial gypsum to solidify red mud, and aims to compound red mud and modified industrial gypsum into a new type of roadside filling The support material solves the problem of high cost of existing concrete filling materials and high-water filling materials, and can use industrial waste slag red mud and industrial gypsum to combine the reduction of mining costs with harmless, large-scale, and resourceful consumption of red The two solid wastes of mud and industrial gypsum are combined

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material using modified industrial gypsum to solidify red mud and preparation method of gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A filling and support material for gobside entry retaining and roadside retention with modified industrial gypsum solidified red mud, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-85 parts of red mud, 13-30 parts of modified industrial gypsum 2 to 10 parts of compound additives.

[0032] The above-mentioned red mud is the solid waste discharged from the production of alumina by the Bayer process.

[0033]The modified industrial gypsum used above is obtained by mixing industrial gypsum with fly ash and anthracite, grinding and homogenizing, heating in microwave at 800°C to 1200°C for 30min to 60min, and then grinding to below 200 mesh. Rigid gelling material. The raw material ratio of the modified industrial gypsum is calculated by weight: 65-80 parts of industrial gypsum, 18-34 parts of fly ash, and 2-8 parts of anthracite.

[0034] The composite additive is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0-100 parts of silica fum...

Embodiment 2

[0043] figure 1 Schematically shows a process flow chart of a method for filling supporting materials by using modified industrial gypsum to solidify red mud for gob-side entry retaining according to the present invention.

[0044] Such as figure 1 As shown, a preparation method of filling and supporting materials for gobside entry retention with modified industrial gypsum solidified red mud includes the following steps:

[0045] First, the red mud waste discharged by the alumina company is transported to the red mud yard for unloading by mine trucks, and then the red mud is transferred to the red mud bin by the loader, and sent to the dispersing crusher by the belt conveyor to be broken up The crushed red mud is transported to the belt scale through the red mud funnel for measurement, and then sent to the twin-shaft mixer by the belt conveyor for premixing;

[0046] Red mud composite additives are transported to the site by tanker, compressed air is unloaded and transported...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The method of Example 1 is used to make the red mud filling and supporting materials beside the gob-side entry retention. The ratios of red mud, composite additives, and modified industrial gypsum entering the twin-shaft mixer are 7.1:1.0:1.9 respectively, and the water-cement ratio is 0.65. After adding regulated water and stirring well, prepare the red mud filling and supporting material slurry beside the gob-side entry retention; the uniaxial compressive strength of the test block 7d is 19.8MPa, and the uniaxial compressive strength of 28d is 18.5MPa.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material using modified industrial gypsum to solidify red mud, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-85 parts of red mud, 13-30 parts of modified industrial gypsum and 2-10 parts of compound additive. The manufacturing method of the gob-side entry retaining roadside filling support material comprises the following steps: scattering and crushing red mud to below 3mm for later use; premixing the compound additive, the modified industrial gypsum and the scattered and crushed red mud to obtain a solid mixture; mixing and stirring water and the solid mixture strongly, and obtaining a filling paste slurry; and conveying the filling paste slurry to a filling bag for filling and curing to obtain the roadside filling support material. The prepared roadside filling support slurry is good in stability, good in fluidity and high in strength after being cured. According to the filling material, the defects that the filling construction difficulty of concrete is high, the filling cost of high water is high and the strength is low are overcome, the roadside filling and supporting cost of gob-side entry retaining mining of a mine is reduced, and harmless, large-scale and resource utilization of the two solid wastes of the red mud and the industrial gypsum is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining support for gob-side entry retaining in mines, in particular to a gob-side entry retaining material and a preparation method for solidifying red mud with modified industrial gypsum. Background technique [0002] Red mud (Red mud or Bauxite residue) is a solid waste produced during the production of alumina from bauxite. my country's alumina industry is developing rapidly. In 2020, the domestic alumina output will reach 73.132 million tons, making it the world's largest alumina producer. While the alumina industry is developing, the discharge and storage of red mud are increasing year by year, and the increasing trend is particularly obvious in recent years. Usually, about 1.0-2.0 tons of red mud is produced for every ton of alumina produced. At present, the accumulated stock of red mud in China is about 500 million tons, and the estimated annual discharge is 90 million tons. The material composi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B18/04E21F15/00
CPCC04B28/142C04B28/143C04B28/144C04B18/0409E21F15/005C04B2201/50C04B2111/00017C04B2111/00724C04B18/08C04B24/00C04B22/0006C04B22/08Y02W30/91
Inventor 苏向东张建刚鄢金松冉景榆徐佑林
Owner GUIZHOU INST OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products