Cultivation method of abalone mushroom strain with high growth speed

Abstract

A cultivation method of an abalone mushroom strain with high growth speed comprises the following steps: (1) performing fermentation treatment on a culture material to obtain a fermented material, where the culture material comprises the following raw materials: lotus seed shells, rice husks, wheat grains, gypsum, zymophyte and lime; (2) mixing and bagging; (3) sterilizing; (4) purifying and inoculating; and (5) culturing the strain to obtain the abalone mushroom strain. According to the invention, proper compost raw materials are selected, and zymophyte is added for biological fermentation, so that the cardinal number of beneficial microorganism actinomycetes in the compost is increased, and decomposition and decomposition of the compost are promoted, and the culture medium is beneficial to growth and development of abalone mushroom hyphae; meanwhile, egg incubation in a compost pile is promoted, and compost germs and egg cardinal number are reduced; the high-temperature sterilization time is shortened by 1.5-2 hours, and the bag filling time of the abalone mushroom hyphae is shortened by 10-15 days; and the bag can be full of the mushroom hyphae only in 15-20 days, so that the energy consumption is reduced, and the comprehensive benefit is improved by more than 30%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating abalone mushroom strains, in particular to a method for cultivating fast-growing abalone mushroom strains. Background technique [0002] Abalone mushrooms are rich in nutrition, fleshy and thick, containing a lot of protein, vitamins, sugars and minerals. At the same time, abalone mushroom is slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of nourishing, nourishing the spleen and stomach, eliminating warm evils, expelling wind, dispersing cold, and relaxing tendons and activating collaterals. [0003] Abalone mushroom is of good quality and is one of the main edible fungus species in Hunan Province. The strains of abalone mushrooms are usually cultivated in 14cm x 28cm plastic bags. It takes 30-35 days to grow the whole bag, and the sterilization time is long. Atmospheric pressure sterilization at 100°C needs to be maintained for 10-12 hours, and high-pressure sterilization It needs to ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method uses liquid strains, the operation is complicated, the preparation conditions are strict and complicated, and there are many types of raw materials used, which are not easy to control. Generally, small and medium-sized farmers cannot use it. It belongs to the experimental type of university research institutes and is not suitable for large-scale production.