Cutting machine tool follow-up dust removal control system, method and device and storage medium

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cutting machine tool follow-up dust removal control system, method and device and a storage medium. The dust removal cover mechanism covers the cutting main shaft; the dust collection mechanism is communicated with the dust removal cover mechanism through a pipeline; the pressure sensors are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the dust hood mechanism at intervals and used for detecting pressure between the bottom of the dust hood mechanism and the workpiece; the controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor and used for receiving data of the pressure sensor; wherein the dust removal cover mechanism comprises a sealing cover and a vertical driving assembly, the vertical driving assembly is connected with the sealing cover, the vertical driving assembly is electrically connected with the controller, and when a numerical value received by the controller is larger than the upper limit of a threshold value, the vertical driving assembly drives the sealing cover to be lifted; when the numerical value received by the controller is smaller than the lower limit of the threshold value, the vertical driving mechanism drives the sealing cover to press downwards so as to ensure that the pressure between the bottom of the sealing cover and the workpiece is within the set distance range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a control system, method, device and storage medium for follow-up dust removal of cutting machine tools. Background technique [0002] During the processing of workpieces, cutting machine tools will produce cutting debris and floating particles, which will have a great impact on the environment of the workshop near the machine tool. Even some special materials will produce cutting floating objects that will damage the operator or equipment during the processing process. . [0003] In related technologies, dust collection systems are often used to remove debris or floating objects generated during the cutting process. However, dust collection systems are mostly adapted to cutting heads for fixed-point machining. During the movement of the cutting head, its processing position will change continuously, and the corresponding dust collection system can only c...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In related technologies, dust collection systems are often used to remove debris or floating objects generated during the cutting process. However, dust collection systems are mostly adapted to cutting heads for fixed-point machining. During the movement of the cutting head, its processing position will change continuously, and the corresponding dust collection system can only choose to expand the volume of the dust collection cover to cover the processing space of the cutting head

[0004] However, the above-mentioned large-scale vacuuming method, on the one hand, has a poor vacuuming effect, and some small particles cannot be sucked out; on the other hand, due to the large volume of the vacuum hood, the corresponding energy consumption is relatively large

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