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Vertical tube outer falling film evaporator

A technology of falling film evaporator and falling film evaporation, which is applied in vertical tube evaporators, evaporator accessories, evaporation, etc., can solve the problems of easy scaling and blockage of heat exchange tubes, and achieve scaling and blockage, increase The effect of improving the circulation area and evaporation efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-18
北京广厦环能科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical falling film evaporator outside the tube. During the use of the vertical falling film evaporator outside the tube, the material forms a film evenly on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube, which solves the Evaporation is prone to fouling and clogging, and at the same time increases the flow area of ​​the material, improves the evaporation efficiency, and reduces the pressure drop

Method used

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  • Vertical tube outer falling film evaporator
  • Vertical tube outer falling film evaporator

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] This embodiment provides a kind of figure 1 The vertical tubular filling film exhibitors include the outer casing 1; the top of the outer casing 1 is provided with a material inlet passage 2; a material is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 1. Outlet channel 13; the outer casing 1 is sequentially disposed in the direction of the material inlet passage 2, and the flying film evaporation unit includes a first tube plate 6, a second tube plate 7 and 336 single-headed heat pipe.

[0060] The end of the material inlet conduit 2 is provided with a spril-shaped liquid distributor.

[0061] The distribution disc 3 includes a cylindrical shape, including a bottom plate and a side wall of a falling lotion; the diameter of the drowning hole is 5 mm; the number of drops of the liquid hole is consistent with the number of single-headed heat transfer tubes 336. The height of the side wall is 200 mm.

[0062] The single-head heat transfer tube includes a guide tube 5 and a heat tr...

Embodiment 2

[0069] This embodiment provides a vertical tubular filling film evaporator, the difference between the outer filling film evaporator and Example 1 only in the diameter of the vertical tubular filming evaporator, and the rest Both the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0071] This embodiment provides a vertical tubular filling film evaporator, the distal tubular membrane evaporator and the first embodiment of the first Example 1 only in that the gas passage is not provided between the heat exchange tubular bundles, and the remaining and embodiments are provided. 1 is the same.

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Abstract

The invention provides a vertical tube outer falling film evaporator. The vertical tube outer falling film evaporator comprises an outer shell, a material inlet channel is arranged at the top of the outer shell in a penetrating manner; a material outlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell; a distribution disc and a falling film evaporation unit are sequentially arranged in the outer shell in the downward direction of the material inlet channel; the falling film evaporation unit comprises a first tube plate, a second tube plate and at least one single-head heat exchange tube. In the use process of the vertical tube outer falling film evaporator, materials uniformly form a film on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube, so that the phenomena of scaling and blockage caused by evaporation in the heat exchange tube are solved, meanwhile, the flow area of the materials is also increased, and the pressure drop is reduced; in addition, gas channels are arranged between the heat exchange tube bundles in the vertical tube outer falling film evaporator, generated gas can be led out of the tube bundles, and the pressure drop of cold side fluid is further reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of evaporator, and more relates to a falling film evaporator, and more particularly to a vertical tubular filling film evaporator. Background technique [0002] The drowning membrane evaporator is widely used in water or organic solvent solutions in medicine, food, chemicals, light industry, etc., and can be widely used in waste liquid treatment in the above industry. The drowning film is particularly suitable for thermal materials, which can be continuously operated under vacuum low temperature conditions, with high evaporation ability, low energy saving, low operating cost, etc., and ensures that the material is invariant during evaporation. [0003] Currently, there is a common falling film evaporator type with all-in-tube evaporator and horizontal exhaustor, which is mainly based on vertical pipe evaporators. [0004] CN 209790898U discloses a horizontal tube filling film, the horizontal tube reflection film in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D1/06B01D1/30B01D1/22
CPCB01D1/065B01D1/30
Inventor 韩军王微陈小哲屈英琳
Owner 北京广厦环能科技股份有限公司
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