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Anti-crack waterproof mass concrete and preparation method thereof

A large-volume concrete and waterproof technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of large-volume concrete cracking and poor waterproofing, and achieve the effects of improving hydrophobicity and impermeability, good impermeability and waterproofing, and reducing water absorption.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-26
广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims at the existing problems of cracking and poor waterproofing of large-volume concrete, and provides a crack-resistant and waterproof large-volume concrete and a preparation method thereof
The large-volume concrete provided by the invention can not only fundamentally solve the problem of cracking of the large-volume concrete due to the high temperature caused by the hydration of the cementitious material inside the concrete, but also has high strength, strong durability, good impermeability and water resistance, The advantage of lower cost; the prepared large-volume concrete is suitable for high-rise building foundations, underground works, water conservancy dams and other projects, and can achieve long-term crack resistance and waterproof effects

Method used

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  • Anti-crack waterproof mass concrete and preparation method thereof
  • Anti-crack waterproof mass concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of anti-cracking and waterproof large-volume concrete, which is made of the following raw materials in weight fractions: 681 parts of dolomite medium stone (with a particle size of 20-40mm), 454 parts of dolomite small stone (with a particle size of 5-20mm), siliceous rock 928 parts of artificial sand fine aggregate, 198 parts of cement, 15 parts of admixture and 127 parts of water. The admixture is composed of mordenite, gamma-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethoxysilane, methyl cellulose and amino carboxylate complexing agent of sodium nitrilotriacetate in a weight ratio of 4:1:3:2 .

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of anti-cracking and waterproof large-volume concrete, which is made of the following raw materials in weight fractions: 651 parts of dolomite medium stone (with a particle size of 20-40mm), 429 parts of dolomite small stone (with a particle size of 5-20mm), siliceous rock 972 parts of artificial sand fine aggregate, 205 parts of cement, 16 parts of admixture and 132 parts of water. The admixture is composed of mordenite, gamma-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethoxysilane, methyl cellulose and amino carboxylate complexing agent of sodium nitrilotriacetate in a weight ratio of 4:2:2:2 .

Embodiment 3

[0030]A crack-resistant and waterproof mass concrete, made of the following raw materials by weight: 545 parts of dolomite medium stone (with a particle size of 20-40mm), 525 parts of dolomite small stone (with a particle size of 5-20mm), siliceous rock 987 parts of artificial sand fine aggregate, 196 parts of cement, 12 parts of admixture and 123 parts of water. The admixture is composed of mordenite, gamma-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethoxysilane, methyl cellulose and amino carboxylate complexing agent of sodium nitrilotriacetate in a weight ratio of 4:1:2:3 .

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Abstract

The invention discloses anti-crack waterproof mass concrete and a preparation method thereof. The anti-crack waterproof mass concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1000 to 1300 parts of dolomite macadam coarse aggregate, 900 to 1100 parts of siliceous rock artificial sand fine aggregate, 150 to 250 parts of cement, 10 to 20 parts of admixture and 100 to 150 parts of water, the additive comprises zeolite, silane, cellulose ether and a complexing agent. The mass concrete provided by the invention not only can fundamentally solve the problem of mass concrete cracking caused by too high temperature due to hydration of a cementing material in the concrete, but also has the advantages of high strength, relatively strong durability, good impermeability and waterproofness and relatively low cost; the prepared mass concrete is suitable for high-rise building foundations, underground engineering, water conservancy dams and other projects, and can achieve long-term anti-cracking and waterproof effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a crack-resistant and waterproof large-volume concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Mass concrete refers to the mass concrete whose minimum geometric dimension of the concrete structure is not less than 1m, or the concrete that is expected to cause harmful cracks due to the temperature change and shrinkage caused by the hydration of the cementitious material in the concrete, which is called mass concrete. concrete. Mass concrete is often involved in modern buildings, such as high-rise building foundations, large-scale equipment foundations, water conservancy dams, etc. Its main feature is its large size, and the size of any direction of the smallest section is at least 1m. The fundamental reason for the cracking of mass concrete is that the tensile stress in the concrete exceeds the tensile strength, and the performance of the concr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/27
CPCC04B28/04C04B2201/50C04B2111/27C04B2111/343C04B14/26C04B14/06C04B14/047C04B24/383C04B24/42C04B24/123
Inventor 陈建国韩伟栋黄旭升刘鲁强黄卓杰黄小兵甘福朱芳坛陈美琴陈耿
Owner 广西壮族自治区水利科学研究院