Indicator diagram fault diagnosis method based on generative adversarial neural network

A neural network and fault diagnosis technology, applied in the direction of biological neural network model, neural learning method, neural architecture, etc., can solve the problem of high false positive/missing rate of faults, improve specific recognition ability, reduce false positives/missing negatives the effect of the situation

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, based on the development of artificial intelligence technology and the accumulation of a large amount of on-site data, relevant scholars have begun to apply machine learning and deep learning technology to the diagnosis of dynamometer diagrams to realize automatic diagnosis. The reporting / missing rate is still high

Method used

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  • Indicator diagram fault diagnosis method based on generative adversarial neural network
  • Indicator diagram fault diagnosis method based on generative adversarial neural network
  • Indicator diagram fault diagnosis method based on generative adversarial neural network

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Embodiment

[0171] This embodiment is based on the field data of an oil field, and there are 14628 pieces of dynamometer working condition data in total.

[0172] First, according to the distribution of the number of samples, the anti-neural network GAN is used to generate samples for failures such as continuous pumping and spraying, pump leakage, and other explanations, and 200 new samples are generated for each. This embodiment does not involve the optimization of hyperparameters, so the verification set data does not interfere with the model, so there is no need to divide the test set separately, only the training set and the verification set need to be divided. Among them: 80% of the samples are used as the training set, and 20% of the samples are used as the verification set.

[0173] Then, establish the Xgboost classifier model according to the above step 5, and perform fault diagnosis on the samples.

[0174] Finally, the accuracy and recall rate of the verification set are calcul...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an indicator diagram fault diagnosis method based on a generative adversarial neural network, and belongs to the technical field of oil extraction fault diagnosis, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the data cleaning of indicator diagram sample library data; based on an oil production engineering theory and typical indicator diagram characteristics, performing feature extraction on indicator diagram data points; adopting a generative adversarial neural network to generate a small number of fault category samples, and performing conditional constraint on the output of a generator network in the generation process; dividing the data into a training set, a verification set and a test set based on the original sample and the generated sample; an Xgboost classification algorithm is adopted to classify the samples; comprehensively evaluating a fault diagnosis result by utilizing the accuracy rate and the recall rate; and performing real-time monitoring and diagnosis on the fault by using the trained classification model, and judging the fault type in real time. The method can significantly improve the specific recognition capability of the classification model for the fault sample, and reduces the false alarm/missing report rate of the fault.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oil production fault diagnosis, and in particular relates to a method for diagnosing faults of dynamometer diagrams based on a generative confrontational neural network. Background technique [0002] The fault analysis of rod pump oil production usually relies on the indicator diagram as the judgment basis. The traditional diagnosis method is that technicians establish typical dynamometer diagrams under different faults based on oil production engineering knowledge, and judge the current oil well fault by comparing the actual dynamometer diagram with the typical dynamometer diagram. [0003] In recent years, based on the development of artificial intelligence technology and the accumulation of a large amount of on-site data, relevant scholars have begun to apply machine learning and deep learning technology to the diagnosis of dynamometer diagrams to realize automatic diagnosis. The reporting / missing rat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/084G06N3/045G06F18/2415G06F18/214
Inventor 张凯尹承哲曹晨张黎明张华清严侠刘丕养杨勇飞孙海姚军樊灵
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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