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Opening awl with positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery

A technology for positioning needles and components, which is applied in the fields of surgery, medical science, bone drill guidance, etc., can solve the problems of difficult operation accuracy, high operation risk, and lengthy time, and achieves easy operation, guarantees mechanical strength, and improves operation success. rate effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
AIR FORCE MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an open-circuit cone with a positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery, which can solve the problems of complicated steps, difficult operation accuracy, long time and difficult operation in the existing field spinal surgery. risky technical issues

Method used

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  • Opening awl with positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery
  • Opening awl with positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery
  • Opening awl with positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] This embodiment provides a kind of open circuit cone, such as Figure 1 to Figure 14 As shown, it includes a handle 1 and an open circuit assembly 3, and the handle 1 and the open circuit assembly 3 are connected through a support assembly 2;

[0074] The support assembly 2 includes a pair of support rods 21 symmetrically arranged parallel to the axial direction, and the bottom end of the support rods 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 1;

[0075] The open-circuit assembly 3 includes a cone rod 32 and a rotating base 33, the top of the cone rod 32 is fixedly connected with a cone head 31, and the bottom end of the cone rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating base 33; The positioning pin placement bin 33-8 is set coaxially with the taper rod 32;

[0076] The middle part of the side wall of the rotating base 33 is symmetrically provided with a pair of rotating support rods 33-2, and the rotating supporting rods 33-2 are movably installed on the...

Embodiment 2

[0104] This embodiment provides a positioning pin assembly, such as Figure 15 to Figure 16 As shown, it includes a first positioning pin 51 and a second positioning pin 52;

[0105] The first positioning needle 51 includes a first needle handle 51-1 and a first needle body 51-2, the top end of the first needle handle 51-1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting body 51-3, and the first needle body 51-2 The bottom end passes through the first connecting body 51-3 and is fixedly connected with the first needle handle 51-1;

[0106] The second positioning needle 52 includes a second needle handle 52-1 and a second needle body 52-2, the top of the second needle handle 52-1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting body 52-3, and the second needle body 52-2 The bottom end passes through the second connecting body 52-3 and the second needle handle 52-1 until the bottom end of the second needle handle 52-1 is fixedly connected to the second needle handle 52-1.

[0107] In...

Embodiment 3

[0110] This embodiment provides a kind of open circuit cone, such as Figure 17 to Figure 21 As shown, on the basis of the opening cone in embodiment 1, the open circuit cone adds a positioning pin assembly 5, the positioning pin assembly 5 is installed in the positioning pin placement warehouse 33-8, and the positioning pin assembly 5 adopts the positioning pin in embodiment 2 components.

[0111] During use, the first needle handle 51-1 and or the second needle handle 52-1 are installed in the positioning needle placement bin 33-8, and the bottom ends of the first needle handle 51-1 and or the second needle handle 52-1 The positioning needle push-out plate 33-11 is in contact with each other, and the outer contour of the bottom end of the first needle handle 51-1 fits with the inner side wall of the positioning needle placement warehouse 33-8, and the outer contour of the bottom end of the second needle handle 52-1 also fits The inner side wall of the positioning pin placem...

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Abstract

The open-circuit cone comprises a holding handle and an open-circuit assembly which are connected through a supporting assembly, a strength supporting assembly is installed in the holding handle, the supporting assembly comprises a pair of supporting rods, a steering limiting groove and a rotating sliding groove are formed in the top ends of the supporting rods, and the open-circuit assembly comprises a cone head. A pair of rotary supporting rods is arranged in the middle of the rotary base, the rotary supporting rods can drive the rotary base to move along the rotary sliding groove and rotate between the pair of supporting rods with the rotary supporting rods as axes, and a positioning needle containing bin used for containing a positioning needle assembly is further formed in the bottom of the rotary base. The positioning needle assembly comprises a first positioning needle and a second positioning needle which are different in connecting body and different in needle body penetrating depth through the needle handle, the structure is reasonable, operation is easy and convenient, the mouth gag, the opening awl and the positioning needle placing device are integrated, the device is suitable for field spine surgery, personnel and time cost is saved, and the success rate of the surgery is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and relates to a spinal surgery instrument, in particular to an opening cone with a positioning needle assembly for field spinal surgery. Background technique [0002] For people with spinal injuries in modern wars or natural disasters, medical staff often need to perform emergency field spinal surgery on people with spinal injuries. During the operation, screws need to be used to fix the fractured bones. Before the screws are implanted, an opening is required. Make a hole on the pedicle with a tool, and then drill the hole forward to the required depth with the open-path awl. During this period, it is necessary to place the positioning pin several times to assist in fluoroscopy to determine whether the screw channel has been opened to the required depth. The above screw channel preparations are in progress Surgical instruments are numerous, the steps are complicated, and the accuracy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/16A61B17/17
CPCA61B17/1604A61B17/1671A61B17/1757
Inventor 张世磊闫铭罗卓荆丁子毅
Owner AIR FORCE MEDICAL UNIV
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