Construction method for reconstructing anti-floating layer from waterproof bottom plate of existing building

A technology of existing buildings and construction methods, applied in construction, water conservancy projects, artificial islands, etc., can solve the problem of not meeting the anti-seepage thickness requirements of the anti-floating concrete floor, affecting the waterproof function and structural durability of the basement, and unable to form a whole foundation soil. problems such as the bottom plate, to achieve significant scientific and technological progress and economic benefits, the anti-floating and anti-seepage functions are stable and reliable, and the construction is simple.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
SHANDONG GOLDENCITY CONSTR +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] According to the statistics of geological survey data in recent years, the groundwater level has risen by 2m~3m, resulting in about 80% of the existing buildings without groundwater level fortification and about 15% of the existing buildings with groundwater level fortification. Functional and structural durability has become an intractable national key technical problem
[0003] Chinese patent CN104863188A discloses a self-pressurized anti-floating construction method, which is only applicable to new construction, such as figure 1 As shown, there is only a schematic diagram of drilling, intubation, and rotary jet grouting around the foundation to form a vertical water barrier, but there is no schematic diagram of densely distributed drilling, intubation, and rotary jet grouting in the foundation pit, which cannot be used by grouting. The foundation soil forms the monolithic floor
[0004] If the foundation pit is densely covered with drilling, intubation and rotary jet grouting to form a 250mm thick cement-soil integral floor, it will not be able to meet the minimum anti-seepage thickness requirement of the anti-floating concrete floor thickness of not less than 350mm in the "Technical Standards for Anti-floating of Construction Engineering"
Therefore, the groundwater pressure can easily break through the weak bottom cement-soil water barrier and penetrate under the foundation to generate buoyancy, so the soil under the foundation cannot play the anti-floating function

Method used

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  • Construction method for reconstructing anti-floating layer from waterproof bottom plate of existing building

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Embodiment 1

[0059] likefigure 1 As shown in the present embodiment, the construction method for rebuilding the anti-floating layer of the existing building waterproof bottom plate, the specific steps are as follows:

[0060] 1. Thickness calculation of reconstructed anti-floating layer 1

[0061] 1) The total anti-floating load of waterproof bottom plate 4 is calculated as follows: q=γ G1 h 1 ;

[0062] In the formula: q—the total anti-floating load of the waterproof bottom plate 4 (kN / m 2 );

[0063] γ G1 —Concrete bulk density, take 25 (kN / m 3 );

[0064] h 1 - Total thickness of waterproof bottom plate 4 (m);

[0065] 2) The water buoyancy load is calculated by the following formula: w=γ s h;

[0066] Where: w—water buoyancy load (kN / m 2 );

[0067] γ s - water bulk density, take 10 (kN / m 3 );

[0068] h—the height of the historical highest water level beyond the bottom surface of the cushion 2 (m);

[0069] 3) The thickness of the reconstructed anti-floating layer 1 is...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-floating reconstruction design and construction of waterproof bottom plates of existing buildings, in particular to a reconstructed anti-floating layer of a waterproof bottom plate of an existing building and a construction method of the reconstructed anti-floating layer. The method comprises the following steps: calculating the thickness of a reconstructed anti-floating layer; an anti-floating layer grouting pressure balance system is arranged; constructing a waterproof bottom plate reconstructed anti-floating layer; and recovering the basement ground. According to the method, the key technical problem that the existing building waterproof bottom plate bulges, cracks, leaks and the like which are difficult to cure due to the fact that underground water exceeds the anti-floating protection water level or the rain period water level is solved, the construction operation is simple and easy to implement, and the transformation cost is only 1 / 10 of the reworking and repairing cost. The method is suitable for anti-floating failure transformation design and construction of existing building basement waterproof bottom plates without underground water level fortification and with underground water level fortification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a construction method for rebuilding an anti-floating layer of an existing building waterproof floor, which belongs to the technical field of anti-floating renovation design and construction of an existing building waterproof floor, and is suitable for the anti-floating basement of existing buildings without groundwater level fortification and with groundwater level fortification. Reconstruction design and construction of floating failure. Background technique [0002] According to the statistics of geological exploration data in recent years, the groundwater level has risen by 2m to 3m, resulting in about 80% of the existing buildings with no groundwater level fortification and about 15% of the existing buildings with groundwater level fortification. Functional and structural durability has become a national key technical problem that is difficult to cure. [0003] Chinese patent CN104863188A discloses a self-pressured anti-flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D31/12E02D15/02E02D29/045
CPCE02D31/12E02D15/02E02D29/045
Inventor 贾华远李俊峰张东健左亭亭孙海新
Owner SHANDONG GOLDENCITY CONSTR
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