Preparation and application of bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction

A catalytic material and bimetallic technology, applied in the direction of electrodes, electrolytic components, electrolytic process, etc., can solve the problem of difficult control of selectivity, achieve good catalytic performance, rich porous structure, and low Faradaic efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-28
SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Furthermore, the ECR reaction involves multi-electron and multi-proton participation, and the thermodynamic reduction potentials of different reaction pathways are quite close, so that there are many types of possible products (such as; CO, HCOOH, HCHO, CH 3 OH, CH 4 、C 2 h 4 etc.), resulting in difficult control of selectivity

Method used

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  • Preparation and application of bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
  • Preparation and application of bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
  • Preparation and application of bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] The preparation method of the bimetallic copper-nickel catalytic material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0041] Step 1. Add 0.100g of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and 0.104g of copper acetylacetonate into a beaker containing 40mL of ethanol, add 0.930g of 1,10-phenanthroline, and stir at 50°C for 20min;

[0042] Step 2: Add 1.114 g of Ketjen Black, continue stirring at 60°C for 5 hours, and then put it into an 80°C oven to dry for 12 hours to remove ethanol to obtain a precursor;

[0043] Step 3. The precursor is placed in a mortar and fully ground, placed in a quartz boat, transferred to a tube furnace for calcination, and calcined in a N 2 Under the atmosphere at 5℃min -1 The temperature was raised to 600°C, kept for 2h, and cooled to room temperature naturally;

[0044] Step 4. Put the calcined black powder into 1mol L -1 In HCl, acidified at 60 °C for 24 h, and finally washed with deionized water to neutral dry to obtain bimetallic copp...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The preparation method of the bimetallic copper-nickel catalytic material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0058] Step 1. Add 14.9 mg of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and 15.7 mg of copper acetylacetonate into a beaker containing 10 mL of ethanol, add 195.3 mg of 1,10-phenanthroline, and stir at 50°C for 20 minutes;

[0059] Step 2: Add 200 mg of Ketjen Black, continue stirring at 60°C for 5 hours, and then put it into an oven at 80°C for drying for 12 hours to remove ethanol to obtain a precursor;

[0060] Step 3. The obtained precursor is placed in a mortar and fully ground, placed in a quartz boat, transferred to a tube furnace for calcination, and calcined in a N 2 Under the atmosphere at 5℃min -1 The temperature was raised to 600°C, kept for 2h, and cooled to room temperature naturally;

[0061] Step 4. Put the calcined black powder into 1mol L -1 In HCl, acidified at 60 °C for 24 h, and finally washed with deionized water to neutral dry ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] The preparation method of the bimetallic copper-nickel catalytic material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0066] Step 1. Add 0.100g of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and 0.079g of copper acetate into a beaker containing 40mL of ethanol, add 0.475g of 1,10-phenanthroline, and stir at 50°C for 20min;

[0067] Step 2. Add 1.920 g of Ketjen Black, continue stirring at 60°C for 5 hours, and then put it into an oven at 80°C to dry for 12 hours to remove ethanol to obtain a precursor;

[0068] Step 3. The obtained precursor is placed in a mortar and fully ground, placed in a quartz boat, transferred to a tube furnace for calcination, and calcined in a N 2 Under the atmosphere at 5℃min -1 The temperature was raised to 600°C, kept for 2h, and cooled to room temperature naturally;

[0069] Step 4. Put the calcined black powder into 1mol L -1 In HCl, acidified at 60 °C for 24 h, and finally washed with deionized water to neutral dry to obtain bimetallic ...

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Abstract

The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding two metal salts and a nitrogen source into an organic solvent, stirring for the first time, then adding a carbon source, stirring for the second time, drying to obtain a precursor, carrying out high-temperature calcination on the precursor, and acidifying to obtain the bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction. The bimetallic catalytic material for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction is obtained. The prepared bimetallic catalytic material is loaded on carbon fiber paper to obtain a working electrode, a three-electrode system is formed in a sealed H electrolytic tank, and the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction performance of the bimetallic catalytic material is tested by adopting an electrochemical workstation and a gas chromatograph. According to the Cu / Ni-NC catalytic material prepared by the method, the metal utilization rate can be increased, the cost can be reduced, the hydrogen evolution reaction can be inhibited, and the Faraday efficiency of reducing CO2 into CO through electro-catalysis can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to electrocatalytic CO 2 The field of non-precious metal catalysts for reduction relates to an electrocatalytic CO 2 Preparation and application of reduced bimetallic catalytic materials. Background technique [0002] carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), as a kind of greenhouse gas, its massive emission will not only cause global climate change, but also endanger the natural ecological balance, thus threatening the survival of human beings. However, CO 2 As a cheap carbon source, if effective means are taken to recycle it, it will not only help alleviate the greenhouse effect, but also realize the recycling of carbon resources. current CO 2 The reduction technologies mainly include electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, thermal catalysis, and biocatalysis. Among them, electrocatalytic CO 2 Reduction (ECR) has attracted extensive attention due to its mild and controllable reaction conditions and high conversion efficiency. In my country's sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25B11/091C25B1/23C25B1/50
CPCC25B11/091C25B1/23C25B1/50
Inventor李劲超张亚萍曹泽宇李静凤张博张心爱段浩罗钢
OwnerSOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH